Intestinal thrush occurs when the immune system weakens, favoring the excessive proliferation of fungi of the genus Candida sp., mainly the species Candida albicans, in the intestine, resulting in the appearance of small whitish residues in the faeces.
It is important that thrush is quickly identified and treated to prevent the fungus from reaching the bloodstream and spreading to other organs, leading to complications. Treatment is established by the family doctor or gastroenterologist based on the severity of the disease and the immune status of the person, and the use of oral antifungals, such as fluconazole, is indicated.
- Symptoms of thrush are usually related to the disease that has led to a decrease in the immune system and an imbalance of the intestinal flora.
- However.
- Intestinal thrush may be suspected when small whitish residues are observed in the faeces.
- Indicating excessive proliferation of the fungus.
When thrush affects the blood system, signs and symptoms may appear in other areas of the body, such as changes in the digestive system, nervous system, and skin, for example.
The diagnosis of intestinal thrush is made by coculture, which aims to identify microorganisms, in this case the fungus Candida albicans in the faeces. In addition, it is recommended that a parasitological examination of the stool be performed to rule out the possibility of intestinal parasites. Understand how the stool test is performed.
Intestinal thrush occurs when there is an imbalance in the intestinal flora as a result of changes in the immune system. Thus, the main factors that may promote the development of thrush in the intestine are:
In addition, the use of certain medications, such as antibiotics, contraceptives and corticosteroids, may promote the development of intestinal thrush, for example.
Treatment of thrush is done by ingesting dietary supplements and medications that improve immunity, since the proliferation of the fungus depends on the person’s immune system.
In general, antifungal medications are recommended to reduce the growth rate of the fungus, such as fluconazole, whose dosage and time of use should be recommended by the doctor depending on the age of the person, the severity of the disease and the immune status.