How to apply a subcutaneous injection and the best places.
Subcutaneous injection is a route of administration in which the drug is administered by water in the fat layer under the skin, mainly in the abdominal area.
- This type of technique is ideal for the administration of certain drugs that need to be applied at home for their ease of application.
- Allowing a gradual release of the drug.
- There are very few risks compared to the intramuscular route.
Subcutaneous injection is mainly used for the application of insulin or enxaparin at home, even after surgery or during the treatment of clot-related conditions, such as deep vein thrombosis.
The technique of applying a subcutaneous injection is relatively simple, follow the steps below:
This technique could be performed on several parts of the body that have a fat deposit, but above all, between each application, change places, even if it is in the same area of the body, try to leave a space of less than 1 cm between each one. .
In case a small person has body fat, they should introduce 2/3 of the water to avoid its application to the muscle, when bending the skin it is important to apply pressure on the skin, so as not to gain muscle and adipose tissue.
The best places to apply a subcutaneous injection to those with the largest fat deposit, in this way, the poorly used areas include:
The shoulder area is one of the largest reserves of body fat, so it is always considered the first option to administer subcutaneous injections, in addition in this area it is much easier to take the fold without gaining muscle, making it a safe area for your application.
The main care to be taken in this location is to leave a space of less than 1 cm from the shoulder at the time of injection.
This could be another area used for this type of injection, which also has fat deposits, as well as the back and side between the cathode and man.
In this area it may be more difficult to make the crease without gaining muscle, so it is necessary to be careful to separate the two tiles before applying the injection.
The injection could also be applied to muscles, which are in another area where there is fat, especially in women, even in the most misused areas, this can be a great choice when the abdomen and arms have been used repeatedly.
Subcutaneous injection is considered safe, however, like any drug application technique using this technique, some complications may occur, such as:
These complications can occur in all cases, but are most common when subcutaneous injections are needed for long periods of time.
If some symptoms occur and do not improve after a few hours, it is important to consult a doctor.