Hydronephrosis is kidney expansion because it occurs when urine cannot pass through the vein, so it builds up in the kidney. When this happens, the kidney does not function normally, so the time that decreases its function, there may be a risk of developing kidney failure.
Hydronephrosis usually occurs as a complication of another patient, such as kidney stones, tumor in the urinary tract, and it is recommended to consult the nephrologist or family doctor to identify the cause of the problem and begin proper treatment, in order to avoid the sequelae. Bad boy.
- In most cases.
- Hydronephrosis affects only one kidney.
- But bilateral hydronephrosis is also possible.
- But symptoms can occur more quickly and be more severe because both kidneys are affected.
The first symptoms of hydronephrosis are milder and usually include going to the bathroom frequently, as well as sudden pauses; however, over time, other signs such as:
In addition, people with hydronephrosis also have an increased risk of developing urinary tract infections, which are accompanied by other symptoms such as burns, burns, spread pain and scoliopics, for example.
There is always a problem with a urinary problem, it is important to go to the gynecologist, nephrologist or urologist to perform diagnostic tests, such as an ultrasound, a urine test, blood tests to identify a possible cause and initiate appropriate treatment.
Hydronephrosis usually occurs when there is a blockage in the ureters, which are the channels that carry urine from the kidney to the vein, preventing the passage of urine, some situations can cause this blockage of the kidneys in the kidneys, tumors of the urinary tract, enlargement of the prostate in men, for example.
In addition, hydronephrosis is also very common during the embargo, as the growth of the fetus inside the uterus eventually tightens the urinary tract and causes urine to pass through, which builds up inside. Kidney.
Treatment of hydronephrosis involves removing accumulated urine and eliminating the cause of the disease, so that urine can flow freely through the vein and out of the kidney, thus reducing swelling, so treatment may vary depending on the cause of hydronephrosis:
For tumors, surgery may be needed to remove the masses, as well as the need for chemotherapy or radiation therapy, for example.
Normally, the kidney recovers approximately 6 weeks after starting treatment, there is no risk of further organic lesions, in addition to those that occurred at the time of treatment.
When hydronephrosis is not treated properly, kidney swelling causes little damage that hinders the functioning of the organ, so, over time, significant mineral imbalances can occur in the body in the form of severe kidney infections, as well as a high risk of developing kidney failure.