Hydrocele is the buildup of fluid inside the scrotum that envelops the testicle, which can cause an increase in the volume of the testicle that is larger than the other. Although there is a problem more often in infants, it can also occur in adult men, especially after age 40.
Normally, hydrocele does not cause pain or any other symptoms besides the increase in testicular size and therefore does not cause injury in the same way, nor does it affect fertility, disappearing spontaneously. especially in babies who still need treatment. If I feel pain in my testicles, I know what might be causing it.
- The infection may also be a sign of more serious diseases.
- Such as cancer.
- So it is always recommended to consult the pediatrician in the case of the baby.
- The urologist in the case of man.
- To confirm the diagnosis of hydrocele.
In adult men, hydrocele usually occurs because the canal through which the testicles fall during pregnancy does not close completely and the fluid in the abdomen passes into the scrotum causing an increase in volume in the genital area; however, this could also occur due to an orchid, an epididimite, an inguinal hernia, trauma from filariasis.
On the other hand, hydrocele in the baby occurs because during pregnancy the testicles pose in a bag with the surrounding fluid, however, this bag is cut during the first life cycle and the fluid is absorbed by the body. , the bag can continue to accumulate liquid, generating hydrocele.
To be sure that it is indeed a hydrocele, the only sign that should be present is increased volume, which can affect the joint of the testicles.
Your doctor will observe and feel the intimate area to check for signs of pain, any changes indicate that it could be another disease, however, ultrasound of the scrotum is the most reliable way to know if it’s actually a hydrocele. testicles is the closest way to know if it’s actually a hydrocele.
In most cases, hydrocele in the baby does not need specific treatment, disappearing on its own until 1 year is complete, in the case of adult men it may be advisable to wait 6 months to check if the fluid is spontaneously reabsorbed, disappearing.
However, when this causes a lot of discomfort or gradually increases the size over time, your doctor may recommend performing small surgery under spinal anesthesia to remove hydrocele from your scrotum.
This type of surgery is quite simple and can be performed in minutes, so recovery is quick, and it is possible to go home a few hours after surgery, when the anesthetic effect disappears completely.
Another less commonly used form of treatment at increased risk of complications and recurrence is aspiration with local anesthesia.