Treatment of conjunctivitis is usually done with the use of medications in the form of eye drops, ointments or pills, but the choice will depend on the cause of the disease and the type of conjunctivitis.
For example, it is always recommended that an ophthalmologist, in the case of the adult, or a pediatrician, in the case of the baby, always consult to correctly identify the type of conjunctivitis and begin appropriate treatment.
Learn more about how the treatment is done in this video
Thus, depending on the type of conjunctivitis, treatment may vary:
Treatment of bacterial conjunctivitis is usually done by applying eye drops or antibiotic ointments to the affected eye, 3 to 4 times a day, for approximately 7 days.
The most commonly used antibiotics in these cases are tobramycin and ciprofloxacin, but the ophthalmologist may recommend another type of antibiotic. Discover other remedies to address this problem.
Using this type of medication can cause side effects such as blurred vision, burning or constant itching, for example.
Treatment of viral conjunctivitis, on the other hand, is usually done only with the use of lubricating eye drops, such as lacrifilm or soda, which help relieve symptoms until the body is able to eliminate the virus and cure the infection.
It is the most contagious type of conjunctivitis and, therefore, throughout the treatment, it is very important to wash your hands after touching the eye and avoid sharing objects that may come into contact with the eye, such as glasses or makeup. Discover other simple habits that prevent the spread of conjunctivitis.
In case of allergic conjunctivitis, treatment may usually be done at home with the instillation of antiallergic drops prescribed by the doctor, such as octifene, lastacaft or patanol. In addition, the use of corticosteroids, such as prednisolone or dexamethasone, may also be necessary to relieve inflammation of the eye.
Antihistamine ophthalmic drops, such as disodium chromolylic and olopatadine, may also be used, especially when symptoms do not improve or take long to go away.
During the treatment of allergic conjunctivitis, it is always important to keep away the allergic factor and, therefore, it is recommended to avoid objects that accumulate dust or pollen, for example.
Although treatment may vary depending on the type of conjunctivitis, some precautions should be taken in all cases, especially to relieve symptoms. This care includes:
In addition, to prevent the transmission of conjunctivitis, pillowcases and towels should also be changed daily, washing them separately, washing their hands several times a day, and avoiding sharing objects that may come into contact with the eyes, such as glasses, towels, pillowcases or makeup, for example.
Also rely on some home remedies you can use during treatment to relieve symptoms.