Signs and symptoms of rubella
Rubella is a contagious disease, which is not usually serious, but causes symptoms such as red spots that sting a lot and appear first on the face and behind the ear and then pass through the entire body to the feet.
- The first symptoms of rubella are similar to those of flu and are manifested by low fever.
- Red and weeping eyes.
- Coughing and nasal discharge.
- After 3 to 5 days.
- Red spots appear on the skin that last about 3 days.
Thus, the characteristic symptoms of rubella are
The highest risk of contagion occurs within 7 days prior to the onset of skin spots and lasts up to 7 days after onset.
Rubella symptoms during pregnancy and in infected babies after birth are the same as those seen at any stage of life.However, when the mother becomes infected during pregnancy, the baby may be severely affected.
Diagnosis usually involves a physical assessment of the person, in which the doctor examines the person’s skin, to see if there are rashes and evaluates other symptoms characteristic of the disease, such as white spots on the mouth, fever, cough and pain.Throat.
To find out if a person has rubella, it is necessary to look at the symptoms they have, check if they have received the triple viral vaccine that protects them from rubella, if it has not been vaccinated, your doctor may order a blood test that identifies Antibodies formed against rubivirus, which causes rubella.Although this is not common, some people who have received the triple viral vaccine may also be infected with the disease, as the vaccine is only 95% effective.
All pregnant women who have had rubella or have received the triple viral vaccine, when they did not know if they were pregnant, should be tested by the doctor to check the health and development of the fetus, as exposure to rubella virus during pregnancy can have serious consequences for the baby.Find out what these consequences are.
Treatment for rubella involves managing symptoms of acetaminophen disease, reducing pain and fever, resting and hydration so that the person recovers more quickly and isolates himself from contact with other family members.Clothes and belongings should be separated until the fever stops.and the eruptions disappear.
Children born with congenital rubella, due to being infected during pregnancy, must be accompanied by a team of doctors, since various complications can occur, so that in addition to the pediatrician, children must be cared for by specialists and physiotherapists who can help with their motor and brain development.
Rubella prevention can be done by applying the triple viral vaccine, which protects against mumps, measles and rubella.This vaccine is part of the national vaccination schedule for children, but un vaccinated adults can also receive this vaccine, with the exception of pregnant women.when the rubella vaccine can be dangerous.