Treatment of bipolar disorder
Treatment of bipolar disorder involves the use of medications prescribed by the psychiatrist, which help keep the person free of symptoms, avoiding episodes of depression or mania.There is no cure for this disease, however, it is possible to maintain a normal life if treatment is done correctly.
- This mental disorder.
- Which can be popularly known as bipolar affective disorder or bipolar mood disorder.
- Occurs when the person undergoes drastic mood swings.
- Varying between feelings of great joy and extreme sadness.
- Learn more about this disease.
Normally, people with bipolar disorder should take medications to control the disease, however, there are natural methods that can help control symptoms, such as exercise or a relaxing massage, for example, which are good options to supplement medical treatment.
For successful treatment of bipolar disorder, medications and dosages should be guided by the psychiatrist and doses should be strictly followed, as failures in taking may compromise treatment:
Medication can be combined with psychotherapy sessions, which makes treatment more effective.
Psychotherapy is very important in the treatment of bipolar disorder and can be done individually, as a family or as a group.
There are several types, such as interpersonal and social rhythm therapy, which involves establishing a daily routine for sleeping, eating and exercising, in order to reduce mood swings, or psychodynamic therapy, which seeks the meaning and symbolic function of the characteristic behaviors of the disease, so that they become aware and can be avoided.
Another example of psychotherapy is cognitive behavioral therapy, which helps identify and replace unhealthy negative feelings and behaviors, positive, and learn strategies that help reduce stress and manage unpleasant situations, and encouraging the family to learn about bipolar disorder can help them better cope with the situation, as well as identifying problems or preventing episodes.
Another less common way to treat manic episodes is light therapy, which is a special therapy that uses multi-colored lights to alter the individual’s mood, which is particularly suitable for cases of mild depression.
The natural treatment of bipolar disorder completes it, but does not replace clinical treatment, and aims to avoid stress and anxiety, allowing the person to feel more balanced, avoiding seizures.
For example, people with bipolar disorder should regularly practice exercises such as yoga, pilates or a relaxing walk, have a leisure activity, such as watching movies, reading, painting or caring for the garden, or eating a healthy diet, avoiding eating industrialized foods.Products.
In addition, it can also help to consume soothing drinks, such as St. John’s wort and passive tea, chamomile or melisa for example, or perform frequent relaxing massages to reduce tension.
In order for a person with bipolar disorder to live normally by controlling their condition without showing symptoms, they must take the medication regularly at the time and dosage prescribed by the doctor, avoid drinking alcohol and do not use drugs.
Complications of bipolar disorder arise when treatment is not done correctly and include deep depression, which can lead to an attempt at suicide, or excessive joy, which can lead to bankruptcy, for example.In these cases, hospitalization of the patient may be necessary to stabilize mood attacks and better control the disease.