Cardiopulmonary resuscitation, better known as CPR, is a first aid technique used to save the life of a person who suffers from cardiac arrest, by which it allows the heart to “replenish” and continue to pump blood to the body, maintaining the oxygenation of the brain and organs have the call of the personal physician.
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation should begin when the victim is unconscious and not breathing. To assess breathing, the person should be placed in the mouth, rinse clothes and approach the victim’s face and nose. If you don’t notice the child going up and down, don’t breathe in the face, don’t hear a breath, call your local emergency number, and get an ambulance and start cpR technique.
- Some studies have shown that cardiac massage alone.
- Also called chest compressions.
- Until medical assistance is sufficient to maintain the functioning of vital organs.
- As breathing should only be performed in cases where the first responder has a mask to perform CPR or feels comfortable practicing the mouth.
- -mouth breathing.
- This guarantees the safety of the person who will practice the resuscitation technique.
To perform a cardiac massage in adolescents and adults, follow these steps:
It is very important not to interrupt compressions, for this reason, if the first person attending the victim gets tired during cardiac massage, the other should continue with the reliefs with a pattern of relief every 2 minutes, always respecting the same Cardiac massage should only be interrupted during the personal medical visit on site.
Cardiac massage can be inserted with 2 breaths every 30 compressions. If you are comfortable with mouth-to-mouth breathing, you have the CPR mask and you can:
You should then perform 30 chest compressions followed by 2 breaths. You should continue to do this maneuver until you call your personal doctor, if you’re with someone else you can perform relief every 2 minutes.
If mouth-to-mouth breathing is important, check if the nose is swollen, the hood should be repeated to tilt the head and raise the bar. Air perforations are soft, avoiding breathing too hard. Know what to do in case of acute myocardial infarction.
To receive CPR for children up to 10 years of age, follow the steps below:
Most cardiac arrests in infants are due to an object bite or CPR in infants, follow these steps:
Like infants, breathing should be performed every 30 compressions, to make sure oxygen releases the brain. If your baby has something in his or her throat, you should not start the heart massage without first trying to remove the object.
Cardiac massage is very important to keep the patient alive, as it is important to replenish the body’s work and keep the person’s brain oxygenated, but professional help is on the way, so it is possible to reduce neurological damage that can begin to appear 4 minutes after the heart has a heartbeat.
Currently the American Society of Cardiologists reports the realization of CPR, without the need for mouth-to-mouth breathing in adult patients, more importantly, in these patients it is necessary to perform an effective cardiac massage, it is decided that being able to circulate the blood with each chest compression. For children, breathing should be performed every 30 compressions, as in these cases the main cause of cardiac arrest is hypoxia, i. e. lack of oxygenation.