Insulin can be applied with a syringe or with a pre-filled insulin pen, however, the syringe remains the most common and economical method, in any case, insulin should be injected into the layer of fat that is covered by the skin, from where it will be absorbed slowly, mimicking the production of this substance by the pancreas.
Similarly, insulin can be inserted into the body using an insulin pump, which is a small portable electronic device that releases insulin for 24 hours.
- There are several sizes of insulin syringes.
- The capacity of which can range from 0.
- 3 to 2 ml.
- Depending on the range of insulin units the person needs.
In general, each ml can be divided into 100 units, but there are insulins that have 500 units in each ml; therefore, the calculation of the necessary units should always be explained by the doctor according to the type of insulin and glucose levels, once the value to be injected is separated, should be:
When two types of insulin are needed in the same syringe, fast-acting insulin should be placed in the syringe and only after slow-acting insulin is needed, without the need to change water. Fast insulin is usually a clear, slow insulin. similar to milk. The two insulins should be separated separately before sucking them with the syringe, recommending rotating the vials between the hands instead of shaking them.
After application, water and syringe should be thrown to the base or stored in a container suitable for delivery to pharmacy and recycling, although this is possible, it should be protected with slap, syringes and water should not be used in more than one application, which may increase the risk of infection or reduce the use of the medicine.
The ball is a more practical option than the syringe, however it is more expensive; For this reason, it may not be used in all cases. To properly deliver insulin with the required pen:
Insulin application usually does not cause skin pain; However, immediately after insulin application a small drop of blood may occur, which should not cause any problems and can be cleaned with gas.
Insulin can be applied to the abdomen, muscles, buttocks and buttocks, and this should usually be done before eating the person, lunch on site.
Application to the abdomen and muscle allows granular skin and a skin fold; However, in the app, the app can be done simply when the person places it, because the movement is more complicated.
Whenever the application is performed, it should always be done in different places to prevent the accumulation of fat and return the flaccid skin to the area, a condition known as lipodystrophy.
Disposable insulin pens are available, which means that after completing the amount of medicine inside it should be removed, so it is not necessary to prepare, if it is necessary to turn the pen button to the desired amount of insulin.
However, most pens should be prepared as soon as an insulin cartridge is completed, as they can be used for several years, so it is necessary to:
Although the pen is armed, the patient can use it until the end of the product; However, if it is advisable to change it, wait daily so as not to damage the skin and cause infections.