The main symptom of pubalgia, also called pubic osteitis, is pain in the groin, especially in pubic synphysis, a small joint located in this region. Pubalgia particularly affects men who do physical activities such as running or soccer, but it can also affect women.
The main symptoms of pubalgia are:
- Pubalgia often occurs in football players and is easily identified when you feel pain in the area or thigh at the first pass or kick.
For diagnosis, no specific examination is necessary as few or no changes can be observed in this region. Normally, a physical examination can be shown by palpation of the area and tests such as stretching the aductors, located in the lateral region of the thigh, and resistance to the movement of the aductors, located in the inner region of the thigh. evidence of pain, which characterizes pubalgia.
The history of falls, trauma, sports, or surgeries at this location is also important for diagnosis, as well as specific tests such as:
These stretches help with diagnosis because shortening of these muscles is related to the cause of pubalgia, so if there is increased pubic pain or shortening of muscles in and behind the thigh, pubalgia is confirmed. If the back of the leg is shortened, it will not be possible to rest your hands on the floor or there will be a change in the bow.
Pubalgia is caused by muscle compensation, which occurs in men who are physically active and need a lot of strength to perform movements such as kicking the ball with the inside of the foot or kicking the ball with the inside of the foot. they run and change direction quickly, as happens when they run down the road or on the mountain, where the terrain is uneven.
The main cause is weakness of the hamstring muscles, in the back of the thigh, and the adductors, located in the inner thigh and abdominal region; this weakness, although not noticeable to the naked eye, is observed during the strength muscle test in the anterior and lateral area of the thigh.