The most common symptom of oxyurus, which is a disease caused by Enterobius vermicularis, popularly known as oxyurus, is an intense itching, especially at night, that occurs because theworm females go to the anus to lay their eggs in the perinatal region. causing the symptoms.
Como causa intensa coceira à noite, é possível também que exista alteração no sono. Além disso, caso haja uma grande quantidade de parasitas, é possível que surjam outros sintomas, como perda de peso, enjoo, irritabilidade, vômitos e cólicas abdominais.
- In girls.
- The infection can also lead to vaginal contamination.
- Generating vaginitis and even infertility if the parasites multiply in the tubes and cause them to become blocked.
- If the parasite goes up through the intestine.
- It can reach the appendix and generate acute appendicitis.
- Although this is not very common.
If you have itching, check your symptoms below and find other possible causes of this symptom:
Oxyurus is scientifically known as Enterobius vermicularis and is a thin, cylindrical parasite that can measure between 0.3 mm and 1 cm in length. These parasites live in the intestine and females often travel to the perineal region to lay their eggs, causing an intense itching. Enterobius vermicularis eggs are transparent, have a D-shaped oval shape and contain larvae developed inside, but are only observed under the microscope.
When a person is infected with this worm, their clothing and used bedding may contain eggs from this parasite and, as a result, there may be contagion from others. Therefore, it is important that if a case of oxyides is detected in the family, specific hygiene treatments, such as washing clothes and bedding separately at high temperatures and avoiding sharing towels for example, are taken. In addition, it is recommended that the whole family undergo treatment, even in the absence of symptoms.
Small parasites have nocturnal habits, so it’s during this period when the person experiences more itchy in the anus. The diagnosis of oxyides is made by the doctor by evaluating the signs and symptoms presented by the person and examining the tape, which is still widely used in laboratory practice. This test involves sticking duct tape into the perineal area, preferably in the morning before the person washes or defecations, and then observes it under a microscope and the eggs of this parasite can be seen.
Although widely used, this method can damage eggs and limit other laboratory processes. Therefore, the collection can be done with a swab, which is then passed through the blade and taken for observation.
If the presence of oxyurus is confirmed, your doctor may recommend the use of remedies for worms such as Albendazole or Mebendazole in a single dose. Understand how oxiurus treatment should be performed.
Here are some options for home remedies against worms and how to protect yourself by watching the following video: