Bacterial meningitis is a serious infection that can cause deafness and brain changes, such as epilepsy. It can be transmitted from person to person by droplets of saliva when talking, eating or kissing, for example.
Bacterial meningitis is a disease caused by bacteria, usually Neisseria meningitidis, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Mycobacterium tuberculosis or Haemophilus influenzae, which produces symptoms such as headache, neck stiffness, fever and lack of appetite, vomiting and the presence of red spots on the skin. Skin. Learn how to identify bacterial meningitis.
- Is the best way to prevent this type of meningitis is the DTC-Hib (tetravalent) vaccine or the H.
- Influenzae type b vaccine? Hib.
- According to medical opinion.
- However.
- This vaccine is not 100% effective and does not protect against all types of meningitis.
- See which vaccines protect against meningitis.
If a close family member has meningitis, your doctor may recommend that you also take antibiotics such as rifampicin for 2 to 4 days to protect you from the disease. This medicine is also recommended to protect pregnant women when a person lives in the same home where they have been diagnosed with the disease.
Algumas medidas para evitar a meningite bacteriana são
In addition, it is recommended to strengthen the immune system by eating a balanced diet, exercising regularly and resting enough. A good tip to strengthen the immune system is to drink echinacea tea every day. This tea can be purchased in health food stores, pharmacies and some supermarkets. See how echinacea tea is made.
The risk of developing bacterial meningitis is higher in infants, the elderly, and people with weakened immune systems, such as HIV-positive patients or those undergoing treatments such as chemotherapy.
Thus, whenever a person is suspected of being infected with meningitis, it is recommended to go to the hospital for a blood test or discharge, to detect the disease and to start treatment with antibiotics in the vein, such as amoxicillin, preventing the development of bacterial meningitis. See who’s most at risk for meningitis.