Diphtheria treatment should always be guided by a doctor, usually a pediatrician, as it is a more common infection in children; however, treatment usually begins with an injection of diphtheria antitoxin, a substance capable of reducing the effect of toxins released by diphtheria bacteria in the body, rapidly improving symptoms and facilitating healing.
However, treatment still needs to be completed by:
- In addition.
- It is very important that the person.
- Or child.
- With diphtheria stays at rest for at least 2 days.
- To facilitate recovery.
- In addition to drinking plenty of fluids during the day to keep the body well hydrated.
When there is a high risk of transmitting the disease to others, or when symptoms are very strong, your doctor may advise you to perform treatment during your hospital stay, and may even stay in an isolation room to prevent transmission..bacteria.
Diphtheria is a highly contagious and easily transmitted disease and therefore people who have been close to the person being treated in the last 5 days should be attentive to the onset of symptoms and inform the doctor, as it may be advisable to give an injection.diphtheria antitoxin to try to avoid infection.
In general, after the onset of antibiotic use, the disease is no longer transmissible in 48 hours, as the bacterial load is very low and is not transmitted to other people.
Check which symptoms may indicate a diphtheria infection
Because it is a relatively serious infection, when treatment is not started early or when it is not done correctly, diphtheria can cause a variety of health complications, including:
In rarer cases, other complications such as pneumonia, kidney failure and even brain problems may also occur.
Thus, as soon as the first symptoms that lead to suspected diphtheria appear, it is very important to go to the hospital to confirm the diagnosis and start treatment as soon as possible.
Signs of improvement usually appear 24 to 48 hours after starting treatment and include decreased fever, relief from sore throats, and improved overall condition.
Signs of worsening are more common when treatment is not initiated and, as a result, the first complications begin to appear, which usually manifest as very high fever, above 39 degrees Celsius, breathing difficulties, chest pain, fainting and vision disturbances.For example.