Treatment of cytomegalovirus during pregnancy should be performed under the direction of the obstetrician, the use of antivirals or immunoglobulin injections is usually indicated.However, there is still no consensus on the treatment of cytomegalovirus during pregnancy, so it is important to follow the advice of the obstetrician accompanying pregnancy.
Symptoms such as fever, muscle aches, inflammation, and underarm pain are usually not present, so it’s important for a pregnant woman to have a blood test, which is included in routine prenatal exams, to assess whether she is infected or not.
- Cytomegalovirus during pregnancy can be transmitted to the baby through the placenta and at birth.
- Especially if the pregnant woman first became infected during pregnancy.
- Which can cause problems such as preterm birth.
- Deafness.
- Fetal malformations or mental retardation.
- In this case.
- The obstetrician may indicate that the pregnant body should perform an ultrasound and amniocentesis to see if the baby is infected.
- Find out how cytomegalovirus affects your pregnancy and baby.
During prenatal care, it is possible to detect if the infected baby already has any problems in the womb, such as enlarged liver and spleen, microcephaly, changes in the nervous system, or brain problems.
Treatment of cytomegalovirus during pregnancy aims to relieve symptoms and reduce the burden of the virus in the pregnant woman’s bloodstream, it is usually recommended to use antiviral drugs, such as aciclovir or valaciclovir, or immunoglobulin injections.From the treatment recommended by the obstetrician, it is also possible to avoid contamination of the baby.
In addition, even if treatment has already been implemented, the woman needs to be regularly accompanied by the obstetrician to monitor her health and the baby’s condition.
It is important that cytomegalovirus infection is identified as soon as possible, otherwise there may be premature delivery or cause malformations in the baby, such as deafness, mental retardation, or epilepsy.Learn more about cytomegalovirus.
Cytomegalovirus infection during pregnancy can be prevented by certain actions such as:
Thus, it is possible to avoid infection with this virus, usually the woman comes into contact with the virus before pregnancy, but the immune system reacts positively, that is, stimulates the production of antibodies, fights infection with this virus and allows the woman to get vaccinated.Understand how the immune system works.