The woman may suspect that there is an increase in testosterone levels circulating in her blood when she begins to develop typically male symptoms, such as the presence of facial hair, changes in the menstrual cycle, decreased breasts and lower voice, for example.
These symptoms can appear at any stage of a woman’s life and may be due to gynecological changes, such as the presence of polycystic ovaries or cancer and ovaries, or may result from the use of a testosterone supplement. Therefore, it is important for the woman to seek the opinion of the gynecologist as soon as she notices changes, as this may indicate that the doctor performs tests that evaluate circulating testosterone levels.
Signs that may indicate an increase in testosterone in women include
Testosterone is a hormone that, although generally higher in men, is also found in women in smaller amounts. However, their excessive production may be related to polycystic ovary syndrome, ovarian cancer or congenital adrenal hyperplasia, and it is important to consult the gynecologist so that tests can be done to identify the cause of increased testosterone and begin appropriate treatment.
To confirm that testosterone is increased in women, in addition to observing the appearance of signs indicating an increase in the amount of testosterone, a blood test should be performed indicating the total amount of the hormone, such as the free and total testosterone dose. Mainly. Testosterone levels in women may vary depending on the age and laboratory in which the dosage is performed, with an average of between 17.55 and 59.46 ng/dL. Learn more about testosterone testing.
In addition to controlling testosterone levels, your doctor may recommend other tests, such as the 17 -? – hydroxyprogesterone and SDHEA, as well as imaging tests, as the symptoms presented may also be indicative. other changes.
If there is any suspicion that the increase in testosterone levels is due to the presence of a tumor in the ovary, your doctor may indicate imaging tests and measurement of the CA 125 tumor marker, which is usually modified in ovarian cancer. Learn more about the CA 125 exam.
Treatment to normalize testosterone levels in women may include a decrease or discontinuation of testosterone supplementation, if the woman follows the treatment recommended by the doctor, or can be done with supplementation with female hormones such as estrogen to balance hormone levels. in women’s homes. A good option is to take the birth control pill, as recommended by your doctor, as it helps reduce blood testosterone levels.
It is also possible to naturally reduce this hormone by drinking green tea daily and adopting whole foods and reducing carbohydrate consumption such as rice, pasta, potatoes and white bread. Regular exercise and reduce daily stress is also important for regulating female hormones without having to resort to medication.