Hepatitis is an inflammation of the liver, which is usually caused by viruses and drug use. Hepatitis symptoms usually appear after a few days of contact with the virus and develop due to the yellow color of the skin and whites of the eyes, and their treatment depends on the cause of the disease.
There are several types of hepatitis, but the most common in Latin America are hepatitis A, B and C, which can usually be cured with appropriate medication. Learn more about hepatitis A symptoms and treatment.
- Hepatitis symptoms may vary slightly depending on the type of virus involved.
- But usually occur in the acute phase of hepatitis.
- By:.
Hepatitis B usually has no symptoms and progresses slowly, in some cases with symptoms, they can be faithful, yellow and yellow and general discomfort, and 95% of people with hepatitis B can cure, even in cases of chronic hepatitis B.
The diagnosis of hepatitis can be made by observing the patient and confirming the diagnosis with blood tests.
The main cause of hepatitis is virus, bacteria and parasite infection, and in Latin America hepatitis A, B and C viruses are primarily responsible for hepatitis cases in these countries, so the causes of liver inflammation may include:
Hepatitis can also occur due to certain diseases such as lupus erythematosus, Sjogren’s syndrome, cystic fibrosis, inflammatory bowel disease, hemolytic anemia, rheumatoid arthritis, scleroderma or glomereupher.
Hepatitis transmission can occur through fecal-oral contact or contact with contaminated blood. Some forms of contagion are more common:
Other forms of infection are less common in blood transfusions, especially before 1990, and from mother to child until normal delivery, when prenatal control is not performed correctly.
With regard to hepatitis prevention, it is recommended that hepatitis A and hepatitis B vaccines be placed, condoms should be used in all sexual encounters, when sharing needles, and hygiene measures such as washing hands whenever you go before and before. In addition, it is important to be careful when piercing or tattooing that requires new or poorly sterilized equipment.
Hepatitis treatment can only be done with adequate rest, nutrition, and hydration, however, in some cases, your doctor may prescribe the use of medications such as interferon, lamivudine, adefovir, dipivoxyl, and entécavir.
Hepatitis medications can cause side effects such as irritability, headache, insomnia and fever, so many patients leave treatment without the doctor’s knowledge, committing the cure of hepatitis, even though these are unpleasant symptoms that are common at the start of treatment and tend to decrease with the use of painkillers, antidepressants or anti-inflammatory drugs.
The duration of treatment can vary between 6 and 11 months, depending on the type of hepatitis and the patient’s immune response, during treatment precautions should be taken with the diet, preferring easily digested foods and it is recommended to follow a diet to treat hepatitis.
Most cases of hepatitis are cured, but in some cases, when the individual does not receive adequate treatment or does not follow the doctor’s instructions, the patient can create much more difficult complications to cure, and may even cause liver damage.
More severe cases may require hospitalization to control the disease because chronic hepatitis increases the risk of developing cirrhosis and, in turn, cirrosa increases the risk of liver cancer. Other complications of hepatitis may include glomerutonephritis of hepatitis B virus and hepatitis cryoglobulinemia. C-virus.