Hanhart syndrome is a very rare disease characterized by the total or partial absence of the arms, legs or fingers, and this condition can occur at the same time on the tongue.
The causes of Hanhart syndrome are genetic, although the factors that lead to these changes in the individual’s genes are not explained.
Hanhart syndrome is incurable, but plastic surgery can help correct limb defects.
The main symptoms of Hanhart syndrome may include
In general, the development of the child is considered normal and people with this disease have a normal intellectual development, being able to lead a normal life, within their physical limits.
Diagnosis of Hanhart syndrome is usually done during pregnancy, through ultrasound and evaluation of the baby’s signs and symptoms.
Treatment of Hanhart syndrome aims to correct defects in children and improve their quality of life, usually involves the participation of a group of specialists, pediatricians, plastic surgeons, orthopedists and physiotherapists, to assess the case of each child affected by this syndrome.
Problems with tongue or mouth defects can be corrected by surgery, prosthetics, physical therapy, and speech therapy to improve chewing, swallowing, and speech.
To treat arm and leg defects, prosthetic arms, legs, or hands may be used to help the child move, move arms, write, or grab something. Physical therapy to help children gain motor mobility is very important.
Family and psychological support is important for the child’s development.