Glucosuria is a medical term used to describe the presence of glucose in your urine, which could be an indication of certain health problems, from diabetes to kidney disease, for example.
In healthy adults, the kidneys are able to reabsorb all glucose in the urine and therefore cannot be detected in a urine test; However, when a certain amount of glucose is identified, this can mean situations:
- Once glucose is identified in the urine swab.
- It is important to consult a family doctor to identify the cause and initiate the most appropriate treatment.
- If necessary.
The presence of glucose in the ear may occur due to
However, glucosuria can also occur due to kidney problems, such as Fanconi syndrome, cystinosis, or chronic kidney failure.
The main difference between poor causes and kidney problems is that, in the case of glucosuria caused by diabetes or changes in the pancreas, the amount of glucose in the blood also increases; renal glucosuria, the amount of glucose in the blood tends to be normal.
In addition to the orine test, also if a doctor recommends a blood test to assess glucose levels and, if it increases, your doctor may order more tests to confirm diabetes. See what tests are needed to diagnose diabetes.
When blood glucose levels are normal in your blood, they’re usually a sign of kidney damage, so your doctor may order other urine tubes and even an ultrasound or MRI to evaluate kidney function.
Glucosuria treatment varies greatly depending on the cause of the problem, but because it is a change caused by diabetes, it is necessary for the person to change their diet, use oral hypoglycaemic agents or insulin.
When it comes to renal glucosuria, treatment should be guided by a nephrologist as it is necessary to detect if there is any kidney problem that requires specific treatment, in many cases renal glucosuria does not require any type of treatment and soil, a regular blood and a blood test is recommended to evaluate the course of the problem.