Geographical bedbug is a parasite often found in domestic animals, mainly dogs and cats, and is responsible for Larva migrans skin syndrome, as the parasite can penetrate the skin through sores or cuts and cause symptoms such as itching and redness.
There are two main species of geographical animals, Ancylostoma braziliense and Ancylostoma caninum, whose eggs can be released into the faeces of dogs and cats, which hatch in the soil and release larvae, which can easily penetrate the skin of people. In most cases, larvae are naturally removed from the body 4 to 8 weeks after infection, but it is important to follow the treatment recommended by your doctor to avoid skin complications and relieve symptoms of the disease.
- Cats and dogs are considered permanent hosts of the geographical animal and become infected when they come into contact with larvae present in the environment of Ancylostoma braziliense or Ancylostoma caninum.
- These larvae.
- In the intestine.
- Develop into adulthood and release eggs.
- Which are removed in the faeces of animals.
In the environment, the egg hatches and releases larvae that develop to its infectious phase and enter the human body through sores on the skin or through the hair follicle, and remain on the skin, resulting in signs and symptoms of infection. .
Symptoms of a geographic error are related to the parasite that penetrates the skin and releases a secretion of the larva, triggering an allergic reaction, and there may be:
In the active form of the disease, it is common to observe that the lesion progresses about 1 cm per day on the skin, and as soon as it is identified treatment should be initiated. Know the symptoms of a geographic error.
Most of the time, the infection disappears within a few weeks of the death of the larvae, however, to decrease the duration of symptoms, treatment with pest control agents can be initiated, which should be indicated by the general practitioner or dermatologist. Thus, it may be indicated the use of Tiabendazole, Albendazole or Mebendazole, which can be used as an ointment, when the disease is still early, or in pill form, when the geographic virus is discovered later.
Generally, symptoms of the geographic virus are reduced about 2 to 3 days after the start of treatment, it is important to follow treatment to the end to ensure that the larva is completely removed from the body. Understand how treatment is performed for geographical animals.
To prevent infections, it is recommended to avoid walking barefoot in environments with dogs and cats, and it is important to collect animal faeces to avoid any risk of soil contamination. In addition, it is important that animals are dewormed periodically, thus preventing the transmission of diseases to others.