Genital reduction syndrome, also known as Koro syndrome, is a psychological disorder in which a person believes that their genitals shrink in size, which could lead to impotence and death. consequences, such as amputations and suicides.
Genital reduction syndrome is more common in men over age 40, with low self-esteem and a tendency to depression, but it can also occur in women, who think their breasts or large lips are disappearing.
- The symptoms of Koro syndrome are closely related to anxiety and fear of the disappearance of the genital organ.
- The main symptoms being:.
In addition, people with this syndrome may suffer physical sequelae from the use of stones, splints, line and rope, for example, to prevent organ loss.
Genital reduction syndrome has a sharp onset and is more common among young single, low socioeconomic levels and more vulnerable to sociocultural pressures that impose ideal size for genitalia, for example.
Diagnosis of genital reduction syndrome is made by clinical observation of the obsessive-compulsive behavior presented by the subject.
Treatment is done through psychological follow-up, consisting of psychotherapy sessions, causing the regression of symptoms and emotional readjustment of the person.Medications such as antidepressants may be used in treatment if the psychiatrist deems it appropriate.