Gardnerella vaginalis is a bacterium that inhabits the woman’s inner region, but is usually found in very low concentrations, without producing any problems or symptoms.
However, when Gardnerella sp. increase, due to factors that can interfere with the immune system and genital microbiota, such as hygiene, multiple sexual displays, frequent genital washing, for example, there is a risk of developing a vaginal infection such as bacterial vaginosis or vaginitis caused by Gardnerella sp.
- This infection is characterized by symptoms such as odor and yellowish fluency.
- But can be easily treated with antibiotics received by your doctor.
- So it is recommended to visit your gynecologist whenever there are changes in the intimate region.
The most common symptoms of Gardnerella vaginalis infection are
In addition, there are cases where the woman may have a small bleed, especially after intimate contact, in these cases the odor can be even more intense, especially if the condition has not been used.
When these types of symptoms appear, it is recommended that the woman go to the gynecologist for tests such as vaginal smears, which can detect other infections, such as trichomoniasis or gonorrhea, that have similar symptoms but are treated differently.
In humans, bacteria can also cause symptoms such as swelling and redness of the gland, pain in the formation of the penis in the penis, these cases occur when the woman is infected and has an unprotected relationship.
There is no specific cause for the onset of Gardnerella vaginalis infection, however, some factors, such as having multiple sexual partners, performing vaginal washes frequently while smoking, appear to be related to an increased risk of infection.
Gardnerella vaginalis cannot be considered a sexually transmitted disease, as it also occurs in women who have not had sex, in addition, this bacteria is part of normal vaginal flora, so people with fragile immune systems due to diseases such as HIV/AIDS, who perform cancer treatments, may develop this infection more often.
To avoid the appearance of this vaginal infection, it is recommended to maintain good intimate hygiene, use a condom in all sexual reactions and avoid the use of a very tight underwear.
Treatment should always be guided by a gynecologist and includes the use of antibiotics such as:
These medicines should be used between 5 and 7 days, and can be found in the form of pills or vaginal cream, however, in the case of pregnant women treatment should preferably be with pills.
If you have completed the treatment period, symptoms have disappeared, you should tell your doctor, if you continue to be treated, Gardnerella vaginalis infection can prevent more serious complications such as infection of the uterus, urinary tubes and fallopian.