What is it:?
Fetal alcoholism syndrome, also known as fetal alcoholism syndrome, occurs when a woman consumes excess alcohol during pregnancy, resulting in a delay in physical and mental development.
- Alcohol passes through the placenta and reaches the fetus.
- Causing changes in the baby’s central nervous system.
- Which cannot be reversed.
- In addition to severely affecting his organs.
- Causing consequences such as physical and emotional problems.
- Cognitive and behavioral problems.
In general, babies with fetal alcoholism syndrome are small for gestational age and have certain characteristics such as microcephaly, thin upper lip and short nose, as well as changes in cognitive and psychosocial behavior and mental retardation.
Fetal Alcoholism Syndrome (SPA) has no cure, but resources such as physical therapy, medications, or surgery can be used to reduce or treat certain problems, such as heart disease, hyperactivity, or memory loss, when present.
Characteristics of alcohol syndrome include
Diagnosis of fetal alcoholism syndrome can be made by observing the child’s symptoms and behavior; however, diagnostic tests, such as MRIs or CT scans, may also be recommended to confirm mental developmental problems, for example.easy and dependent on the pediatrician’s experience, but confirming excessive consumption of alcoholic beverages during pregnancy can help make the diagnosis.
A woman who has had a baby with this syndrome, if she becomes pregnant afterwards, may have a healthy pregnancy if she does not consume alcohol during pregnancy.
Treatment of fetal alcoholism syndrome depends on each child’s symptoms, but generally all children should be accompanied by psychologists and other professionals, such as an occupational therapist or speech therapist, to learn how to interact with others.
For example, children with fetal alcoholism syndrome should attend schools tailored to receive children with special needs, where they may have more opportunities to develop intellectually.
In addition, some problems, such as heart disease, may require medication and surgery, as directed by your pediatrician.