The epidemic could be defined as the onset of a disease in an area with a higher than expected number of cases. Epidemics can be characterized as sudden-onset diseases that spread rapidly and affect most people.
To control the epidemic of certain infectious diseases, it is important that cases are reported to the health organ so that action can be taken to prevent the spread of the disease to other areas. Epidemics are to avoid travel and enjoy enclosed environments with greater concentration of people, such as shopping malls, cinemas and restaurants.
- Epidemics are complicated when patients become uncontrollable.
- Spreading to other parts of the country due to human movements and air travel or lack of adequate hygiene.
- Becoming known as a pandemic.
- Considered more serious for its ease and speed of transmission.
The best way to combat an outbreak was to try to contain the virus and prevent it from spreading to others. In this way, they should follow the recommendations of health institutions, which may vary depending on the disease and the form of transmission.
However, the main actions to be performed are
Also, in order not to contract the disease during an epidemic, it is important to avoid unnecessary visits to the hospital, health service, emergency department or pharmacy, as well as to apply the vaccine against the disease, if any. Some diseases such as Ebola or cholera do not have the ability to prevent disease development and, in these cases, prevent pollution as the best way to prevent an epidemic. We know how to prevent infectious diseases.
During an epidemic, quarantine is important to prevent the disease from spreading and affecting the wrong people, resulting in a pandemic. Quarantine is a public health measure, separating and separating healthy people who may have been exposed to the infectious agent related to the outbreak. monitored to determine if they developed the disease.
This is why many people living in the area considered the center of the epidemic can carry the infectious agent and not develop the disease, however, they can easily transmit the infectious agent to others, causing its spread. He knows more about how long a room lasts and how it’s done.
Endemia, epidemic and pandemic are terms that describe the epidemiological situation of a given disease in a region of the world. The term endemic refers to the frequency of a particular disease and generally describes a disease that is limited to a region influenced by climatic, social factors. , hygienic and biological factors. Endemic diseases are usually seasonal, depending on the season, depending on the season. Understand what’s endemic.
On the other hand, epidemic diseases are those that affect the most and spread rapidly, regardless of the time of year, when an epidemic disease reaches other continents is called a pandemic, while infectious disease spreads uncontrollably in various areas, resulting in complicated control Learn more about pandemics.