The polio vaccine is a vaccine that protects 3 different types of viruses responsible for polio, commonly known as childhood paralysis.
To ensure protection it is necessary to take 5 doses of the vaccine, the World Health Organization (WHO) recommends that the first 3 doses be injected into the baby’s muscle and the other 2 doses can be applied by oral injection of drops.
In this way, complete polio vaccination should be consistent with the following pattern:
All children are 5 years old to participate in the polio vaccination program and it is important that priests use the immunization record to record vaccine administration.
Depending on the country in which the health legislation is complied with, the application of this vaccine is included in the free vaccination programme and must be applied in health programmes by a trained professional.
The childhood paralysis vaccine should be made from 6 weeks of life and up to age 5, however, people who have not applied for this offer may apply even in adulthood.
No particular preparation is required to apply the injectable vaccine, however, if the baby is applied to the oral vaccine, it is advisable to discontinue breastfeeding up to 1 hour before to avoid the risk of spillage. the baby vomits the effusion after the application of the vaccine, a new dose should be applied to ensure protection.
The polio vaccine should not be given to children whose immune system is weakened by diseases such as AIDS, cancer or organ transplantation, for example, in these cases, children should first help the pediatrician and, if the pediatrician indicates the polio vaccine, apply the vaccine. to health centres.
In addition, vaccination should be postponed if the child is ill and symptoms such as diarrhoea, vomiting and vaccine absorption may be affected.
The childhood palsy vaccine rarely has side effects, however, in some cases, there may be fever, discomfort, diarrhea and headache. If the child has no symptoms of paralysis, which is an extremely rare complication, priests should take him to hospital as soon as possible. Learn about the main symptoms of polio.
In addition to this vaccine, the child does not need to apply other vaccines such as the hepatitis B vaccine or rotavirus, for example.