The echocardiogram is an exam used to evaluate in real time certain heart characteristics such as its size, valve shape, muscle thickness, and heart ability to function, in addition to blood circulation. This test also shows the condition of the large vessels in your heart, pulmonary artery, and aorta at the time of the test.
This test also includes ultrasound of the heart, in a variety of types, such as one-dimensional, two-dimensional, and doppler, as requested by the doctor for each patient.
- Echocardiogram is a test used to evaluate the functioning of the heart of people with heart symptoms with chronic cardiovascular diseases such as high blood pressure and diabetes.
Some examples of sound indications
There is no contraindication for this test, which could be pirated in infants and children.
There are different types of this hotfix:
This test can also be performed one-dimensional or two-dimensional, which means that the generated images evolve from 2 different angles at the same time, and in three-dimensional form, which evaluates 3 dimensions at once, being more modern and reliable.
The echocardiogram is usually done in the cardiologist’s office or at an imaging clinic and lasts 15 to 20 minutes, as long as the person lays down, places it sideways and discovers the chest, then the doctor applies a piece of gel to the sample, up to the height of the heart, and slides the ultrasound equipment that generates images from different angles on a monitor.
During the exam, your doctor may ask the person to change position in terms of specific breathing movements.
For the simple echocardiogram is not necessary the transthoracic fetus in any type of preparation, however, when the transesophageal echocardiogram is recommended to eat 3 hours before the test, it is not necessary to take medication before performing the test. .