The first symptoms of Ebola appear approximately 21 days after exposure to the virus and the main symptoms are fever, headache, general discomfort and fatigue, which can be easily mistaken for a simple flu or cold.
However, as the virus multiplies, other, more specific signs and symptoms of the disease may appear, such as:
- An Ebola infection should be suspected when the person has recently visited Ordyed and has been in contact with others on the continent.
- In these cases.
- The patient should be hospitalized and kept under observation for blood tests to confirm that he or she is infected with Ebola.
Ebola is a highly contagious disease that is transmitted through contact with blood, urine, faeces, vomiting, semen and vaginal fluids of infected people, contaminated objects, such as the patient’s clothing, and by consumption, handling or contact with fluids from sick animals. . Transmission occurs only when symptoms appear, during the incubation period of the virus, there is no transmission. Find out how Ebola appeared and what types.
Diagnosis of Ebola is difficult because the first symptoms of the disease are not specific, so it is important that the diagnosis is based on the results of several laboratory tests. Therefore, the result is said to be positive when the presence of the virus is identified by more than one laboratory test.
In addition to testing, it is important that the diagnosis be aware of the signs and symptoms presented by the person and exposure to the virus at least 21 days before the onset of symptoms. It is important that immediately after the onset of symptoms or the end of the diagnosis, the person is sent to the hospital to be isolated in order to initiate appropriate treatment and avoid transmission to others.
Ebola treatment should be performed in isolation in the hospital and involves relieving the patient’s symptoms through the use of fever, vomiting and pain medications until the patient’s body is able to eliminate the virus. In addition, pressure and oxygen levels are monitored to prevent possible brain damage.
Although it is a serious disease, with a high mortality rate, there are patients who have been infected with Ebola and who have been cured, becoming immune to the virus. However, it is not yet clear how this happens, but studies are being conducted to find a cure for Ebola. Learn more about Ebola treatment.