Doderlein bacilli, also known as lactobacilli, are bacteria that are shed from the microbiota, the normal flora of the vagina and are responsible for protecting the internal region of women and preventing the proliferation of microorganisms that can cause diseases in case of overweight , as in the case of Candida sp. and Gardnerella sp.
The disease occurs when the amount of sick lactobaccil occurs, which can occur due to changes in the immune system, the use of antibiotics or unprotected sex, promoting the development of fungi and bacteria and causing signs and symptoms of infection.
- The lactobaccil protects the woman’s internal region.
- While consuming the glycogen produced by the cells of the vagina under the influence of estrogen.
- Subsequently converting the glycogen into lactic acid.
- Leaving the vagina with a pH of approximately 3.
- 8 to 4.
- 5.
- Preventing the onset and proliferation.
- Harmful bacteria and bacteria.
Excess Doderlein bacillus does not pose a risk to women’s health and may even be considered beneficial as it is a protective bacterium in the woman’s internal region.
This excess can be seen through flushing and odorless flow, which is usually not accompanied by other symptoms, however, in some rare situations, a woman may report symptoms typical of a urinary tract infection such as itching, irritation and burning.
In situations where these symptoms appear, it is important to help the gynecologist make the correct diagnosis, as it may be a bacterial or fungal infection.
Some situations can reduce the number of Doderlein bacilli and return to those most susceptible to infection, such as:
Lactobacciles can also spread during the menstrual, postpartum and lactation period, as there is a decrease in estrogen concentration, which reduces glycogen production and increases the conversion of lactic acid by bacteria, thus increasing the pH of your vagina allowing the proliferation of others. bacteria, including Gardnerella vaginalis, responsible for bacterial vaginosis. Learn how to identify bacterial vaginosis.
Treatment is generally used in cases where the woman has a decrease in the corner of Bacillus Doderlein, in these situations the doctor usually indicates the use of probiotics that help in the reconstruction of vaginal flora, such as the probiotic Lactobacillus acidophilus. Reconstruction of the flora can also be done with an Asian bath, adding water to a probiotic capsule.
In addition, it is important to bring a healthy diet, have regular physical activity, avoid the use of tight clothing, always do a good cleanliness of the intimate area and use intimate cotton clothing to preserve the bacterial flora and prevent the proliferation of fungi. . and other bacteria.