Diuretics are drugs that increase the volume of urine produced, increasing the excretion of water by the kidneys in response to greater salt elimination or a decrease in reabsorption in the renal tubules; therefore, by reducing the amount of fluid circulating in the bloodstream, the pressure in the arteries and reducing the swelling caused by fluid retention.
Furosemide, hydrochlorothiazide, or spironolactone are examples of diuretic remedies, which are used to treat problems such as high blood pressure, heart failure, and swelling of the ankles, feet, and legs, caused by changes in heart function or liver disease. or kidneys, for example ..
- There are different types of diuretics that can be used to treat swelling.
- Including potassium-saving diuretics.
- Thiazides.
- Diuretics cove.
- Carbon dioxide inhibitors.
- Or osmotics.
- Although these two are used less frequently.
- Since the type of diuretic must be adapted to the specific purpose of the treatment.
Some of the main diuretic remedies used are
Furosemide (Lasix, Neosemid) is a diuretic of the handle and is indicated for the treatment of hypertension and swelling caused by heart, liver or kidney disease or swelling of the brain or caused by burns.
In addition, it is indicated for the treatment of gestosis, a hypertensive disease that occurs during the last trimester of pregnancy, and to facilitate the elimination of urine in case of poisoning. The recommended dosages should be indicated by your doctor as they depend on the problem to be treated.
Hydrochlorothiazide is a thiazide diuretic (Chloran), indicated for the control of blood pressure and in the treatment of swelling caused by problems with heart function, cirrhosis, treatment with corticosteroids or hormones, or by certain problems of kidney function.Dosages ranging from 25 to 200 mg.se may be recommended per day, depending on the problem to be treated.
Spironolactone (Aldactone, Diacqua) is a potassium-saving diuretic and is indicated for the treatment of high blood pressure and swelling caused by problems with heart function, liver or kidney disease.Dosages ranging from 50 to 200 mg a day are generally recommended, as instructed by your doctor, find out how to use this remedy.
Amyloid is also a potassium-saving diuretic and is usually associated with hydrochlorothiazide for the treatment of high blood pressure, reducing swelling of the ankles, feet and legs caused by water retention and for the treatment of ascites, which is the accumulation of water in the blood.abdomen caused by cirrhosis. Generally, it is recommended to take 1 tablet of 50 mg / 5 mg a day.
It is a combination of 2 different types of diuretics (Aldazide), indicated for the treatment of high blood pressure and swelling caused by diseases or problems of the heart, liver or kidneys, in addition, it is indicated as a diuretic in case of water.Retention.Generally, doses ranging from half a tablet to 2 tablets of 50 mg 50 mg per day are indicated, depending on the problem to be treated.Learn more about the side effects of this remedy.
How to take diuretics
Any diuretic medication should only be taken on medical advice, as when used incorrectly, it can cause an electrolyte imbalance, which is a change in the amount of important minerals in the blood.In addition, other problems such as dehydration or cardiac arrhythmias, for example, can also occur.
There are also natural diuretics, such as green tea, or diuretic foods, such as celery, cucumber or lemon, as they have a similar effect to medications, but with fewer health risks.See a more complete list of some natural diuretics.