If the woman became infected with cytomegalovirus (CMV) during childbirth, it is important that treatment is done quickly to prevent the baby from becoming infected with the placenta or during delivery, which can cause changes in the baby’s development.
Shipping usually comes into contact with cytomegalovirus before shipment and therefore has the ability to fight infection and prevent transmission, however, when the infection occurs a little earlier or during the first attenuation of pregnancy, there are opportunities for transmission of the virus to the baby, which could lead to premature delivery and even malformations in the fetus , such as microcephaly, pain, mental retardation or epilepsy.
- Cytomegalovirus does not heal.
- But it is usually possible to start treatment with antivirals to prevent transmission to the baby.
Treatment of cytomegalovirus in the embargo should be pirated according to obstetrician’s advice, with antiviral medications, such as aciclovir, for example, the injection of immunoglobulins, which aim to stimulate the immune system and fight infections, preventing transmission to the baby. .
During treatment, your doctor should perform regular checkups to monitor your baby’s development and make sure the virus doesn’t change.
Symptoms of cytomegalovirus infection are specific, including muscle pain up to 38 degrees Celsius and colorless lymph nodes; Also, in many cases, there are no symptoms, but the virus can remain dormant for a long time. Your doctor diagnoses the best way to confirm the infection.
Diagnosis is made with CMV blood tests during pregnancy, which can result in:
When there is a suspicious infection in the baby, a sample of amniotic fluid may be taken to evaluate the presence of the virus, however, this test should be hacked within 5 months of embargo and 5 weeks after the pregnant infection. more about IgG and IgM antibodies.
Since there is not yet a vaccine to help protect against the virus, it is important that certain general recommendations are followed to prevent infection, such as:
Children are the main culprits for cytomegalovirus transmission, so these recommendations should be followed with pregnant women throughout pregnancy, mainly if they are working with children.