Chronic cystitis, also known as interstitial cystitis, is an infection and inflammation of the bladder by bacteria, most often Escherichia coli, that causes bladder pain, burning sensation when urinating and frequent urination, albeit in small amounts.
Symptoms of chronic cystitis usually appear at least 4 times a year and last longer than symptoms of acute cystitis, and therefore treatment should be longer and involves the use of antibiotics, medications to relieve symptoms, lifestyle changes and bladder training.
- Chronic cystic symptoms appear at least 4 times a year and are longer lasting than acute cystitis.
- The main ones being:.
It is important for the person to see the urologist or gynecologist if they develop the signs and symptoms of chronic cystitis, as the doctor may make the diagnosis and indicate appropriate treatment.
In addition to evaluating signs and symptoms, your doctor recommends certain tests to confirm chronic cystitis, such as the type 1 urine test, SAA, uroculture, and imaging tests, such as pelvic ultrasound and cystoscopy, which is a test to evaluate your urine. Tract.
Complications of chronic cystitis are related to lack of treatment or incomplete treatment, as in these cases, the bacteria responsible for cystitis continue to multiply and are more likely to reach the kidneys, which can lead to kidney failure.
In addition, if the kidneys are compromised, there is also an increased risk of bacteria reaching the bloodstream, causing sepsis, which is a serious health situation, as bacteria in the bloodstream can reach other organs and cause changes in blood flow. Life-threatening operation. Understand what sepsis is and how to identify it.
Chronic cystitis is incurable and therefore treatment aims to relieve symptoms and prevent complications. Therefore, it is recommended that the treatment be carried out as directed by the doctor, and it should be continued even if there are no more symptoms, unless the interruption is guided by the doctor, because this way it is possible to reduce the risk of complications.
It is important that the microorganism responsible for cystitis is identified, as it is possible to indicate the most suitable antibiotic for elimination. In addition, remedies are indicated to help reduce bladder inflammation and thus relieve symptoms of cystitis, such as antispasmodics and pain relievers.
In addition, as in chronic cystitis, the person has an excessive urge to urinate, the doctor may recommend treatments to reduce the urge to urinate and relax the bladder and change certain habits such as reducing stress, improving eating habits and eating. during the day and increased frequency of physical activity, as these factors can interfere with the intensity of symptoms.
See more details on cystitis treatment.