Mastitis is an inflammation of breast tissue that may or may not be followed by an infection, being more common in women during lactation, causing breast pain, discomfort and swelling.
Although more common during lactation, mastitis may also occur in healthy men and women or those who do not breastfeed, and may be due to the use of tight support, stress or hormonal changes, for example.
- Mastitis outside breastfeeding can occur as a result of hormonal changes.
- Especially in the postmenopausal period.
- As dead cells can block the breast ducts.
- Which promotes bacterial proliferation.
- Resulting in symptoms of mastitis.
In addition, excessive sweating, tight bra use, stress, malnutrition, and inflammatory carcinoma, for example, can also cause inflammation of breast tissue and symptoms.
Some factors can also promote mastitis, such as chronic diseases, AIDS, which leads to increased fragility of the immune system, and diabetes, as it is more prone to bacterial infections and worsening symptoms.
The main symptoms indicative of mastitis are
It is important that mastitis is identified and treated quickly, especially in case of infection, as complications such as sepsis or the formation of a breast abscess, such as knowing the symptoms of mastitis, can be avoided.
Treatment of mastitis should be done as recommended by your doctor, and anti-inflammatory and analgesic medications, such as acetaminophen and ibuprofen, are generally recommended to reduce and relieve symptoms.
In the case of an associated infection, the use of antibiotics to treat the infection should be indicated by the doctor, and the use of the antibiotic is usually indicated for about 10 to 14 days depending on the microorganism causing the infection.It’s done.