Appendicitis causes pain on the right side and under the abdomen, as well as low fever, vomiting, diarrhea and nausea.Appendicitis can be caused by several factors, but the most common is the entry of a small amount of stool into the organ., resulting in an infection.
Although the causes of appendicitis are not fully understood, some possible causes of appendicitis include:
- The appendix is an organ of the digestive system located between the large and small intestines and that has the function of constantly producing mucus that mixes with the stool.
- But being an organ in the shape of a glove finger.
- Every time there is an obstruction of the appendix.
- The organ ignites.
- Generating appendicitis.
If the individual suspects appendicitis, it is best to go to the emergency room as soon as possible to avoid organ rupture and its consequences.
Answer these questions and find out if you really have appendicitis: Symptoms of appendicitis.
Diagnosis of appendicitis is made by observing the characteristic of the individual’s pain and analyzing diagnostic tests such as MRI, abdominal x-ray, simple urine, blood tests and stool.
These tests are used to rule out the possibility of other diseases and to confirm inflammation of the appendix; If your doctor still has doubts, laparoscopy can confirm the diagnosis of appendicitis.
As soon as the diagnosis is made, your doctor should indicate removal of the appendix, through surgery, this procedure prevents organ reinfections and reduces the risk of death from appendicitis complications, such as the entry of harmful bacteria into your body into your abdominal cavity and bloodstream.
Acute appendicitis is treated by surgery to remove the appendix, called appendectomy.
Surgery should be done as soon as possible to prevent further inflammation and rupture of the appendix, as breaking down can cause complications, such as sepsis, which is a serious infection of the body that can lead to death.
Currently, the most commonly used surgical technique to remove the appendix is laparoscopy, in which 3 small holes are made, allowing for faster and less painful recovery; however, traditional surgery may be done by making an incision in the right abdomen to remove the appendix.
Hospitalization lasts about 1 to 2 days, recovery usually occurs about 15 days after surgery, being able to reach 30 days in case of traditional appendectomy and return to physical activities at 3 months.
In the first few days after surgery, the person should rest, eat high-fiber foods, avoid lifting heavy objects, drinking lots of fluids and avoiding driving.Learn more about what to eat after appendicitis.
Treatment of chronic appendicitis is done with the use of painkillers, antipyretics, antibiotics and anti-inflammatory drugs; however, the medication may not be enough and the individual may need surgery to remove the appendix.