Burning sensation in the nose can be caused by several factors, including climate change, allergic rhinitis, sinusitis, and even menopause. Burning in the nose is not usually severe, but it can cause discomfort to the person. In addition, if the burning sensation is accompanied by fever, dizziness or nosebleeds, it is recommended to see your doctor so that the correct diagnosis can be made.
The nose is responsible for heating and filtering the air, preventing the entry of microorganisms and contaminants, such as dust. Thus, the nose corresponds to one of the body’s defense barriers, however some situations can dry out the lining of the nose and cause a burning or burning sensation. The 6 main causes of nasal burns are:
- Dry weather is the main cause of nose burns.
- This is because too hot or dry air dries the airways.
- Which makes the person feel his nose burning when he or she is breathing.
- For example.
In addition to the dry climate, prolonged exposure to air conditioning can dry the lining and cause burning in the nose.
What to do: One way to avoid burning your nose due to dry weather is to place a container of water in the room, as it helps moisten the air a little. In addition, it is important to drink plenty of water and wash your nose with a saline solution at 0.9%. Find out how to do the nasal wash.
Allergic rhinitis is an inflammation of the nasal mucosa caused by the presence of irritants, such as dust, pollen, animal hair or feathers, perfumes or disinfectants for example. These substances cause irritation of the mucous membrane, causing nasal discharge and itching, as well as causing a burning sensation. Find out what causes allergic rhinitis and how treatment is done.
What to do: To avoid allergic rhinitis, it is important to properly clean the house, identify the allergy agent and prevent it. In more severe cases, the allergist may recommend the use of antihistamine medications or allergy shots.
Sinusitis is an inflammation of the sinuses characterized by headaches, feeling of heaviness in the face, nasal discharge and therefore nasal burning. Sinusitis can be caused by both influenza and bacterial viruses, and it is important to identify the infectious agent for effective treatment.
What to do: Treatment for sinusitis is defined by your doctor according to its cause: antibiotics, when they are caused by bacteria, or flu, when they are caused by viruses. In addition, nasal decongestants may be used to relieve the feeling of heaviness in the head. Understand what sinusitis is and how to treat it.
Flu and colds can cause burns to the nose, due to irritation of the mucosa due to the presence of airway viruses, sneezing and nasal discharge. Learn the difference between the flu and the common cold.
What to do: To fight the flu and colds, it may be appropriate to take medications to relieve symptoms, such as acetaminophen, as well as drinking plenty of fluids, such as juice and water.
Some medications have the side effect of drying the nasal lining, such as nasal sprays or decongestants. Some sprays contain substances that can irritate the nose, which can increase susceptibility to infections, for example.
What to do: If the burning sensation in your nose is related to the use of medicines, it is important to see your doctor for a stop and return of the medicine. For nasal decongestants, your doctor may recommend using a decongestant that does not contain irritating chemicals.
Sjogren’s syndrome is an autoimmune disease caused by inflammation of several glands in the body, causing dry mouth, eyes and, more rarely, the nose. Learn how to identify and diagnose Sjogren’s syndrome.
What to do: As soon as symptoms such as dry mouth, difficulty swallowing, difficulty speaking, dry eyes and sensitivity to light appear, it is important to consult your rheumatologist to confirm the diagnosis and start treatment.
It is recommended to see your doctor when the burn on your nose lasts more than a week and when other symptoms appear, such as:
In addition, if there are dry mucous membranes, such as dry mouth, eyes and genitals, it is important to consult your doctor, as these may be more serious diseases, such as Sjogren’s syndrome, for example.