Brugada syndrome is a rare and inherited heart disease characterized by changes in heart activity that can lead to symptoms such as dizziness, fainting and shortness of breath, as well as sudden death in the most severe cases; this syndrome is most common in men and can occur at any time in life.
Brugada syndrome is incurable, however it can be treated according to severity and usually involves the implantation of a cardiodefibrillator, which is a device responsible for monitoring and correcting heartbeats in case of sudden death, for example. Brugada syndrome is identified by the cardiologist by electrocardiogram, but genetic testing may also be done to check if the person has the mutation responsible for the disease.
- Brugada syndrome usually has no symptoms.
- However.
- It is common for the person with Brugada syndrome to experience episodes of dizziness.
- Fainting or shortness of breath.
- And it is characteristic of this syndrome that has a severe arrhythmia.
- In which the heart can beat.
- Slower.
- Out of rhythm or faster.
- Which usually happens.
- Left untreated.
- It can lead to sudden death.
- Characterized by a lack of blood pumping to the body.
- Causing fainting and shortness of pulse and breathing.
- Are the top 4 causes of sudden death.
Brugada syndrome is more common in adult men, but can occur at any time in life and can be identified by:
Brugada syndrome has no cure, it is a genetic and inherited disease, but there are ways to prevent its onset, such as avoiding alcohol and medications that can cause arrhythmias, for example.
When the person has a high risk of sudden death, the doctor generally recommends placing an implantable cardioverter defibrillator (DAI), which is a device implanted under the skin to monitor heart rate and stimulate heart activity when it is altered.
In milder cases, where the risk of sudden death is low, your doctor may recommend using medications, such as quinidine, for example, which has the function of blocking certain vessels in your heart and reducing the number of contractions, which is helpful for treating arrhythmias, for example.