Breast fibroadenoma is a very common benign tumor that usually occurs in women under the age of 30, in the form of a hard mass that causes no pain or discomfort, similar to a heat wave.
Generally, breast fibroadenoma measures up to 3 cm and is easily identified during menstruation due to increased hormone production that accentuates its size.
- Sinusoidal fibroadenoma is not suitable for cancer.
- But depending on the type.
- It may slightly increase the chances of developing breast cancer in the future.
The main sign of breast fibroadenoma is the appearance of a nodule that:
When a woman feels a lump during breast self-examination, she should consult a mastologist for evaluation and rule out breast cancer.
Any other symptoms are extremely rare, although some women may mention mild breast discomfort only in the days leading up to menstruation.
A breast fibroadenoma diagnosis is usually made by a mastologist using imaging tests, such as a mammogram and breast ultrasound. See what mammography and breast ultrasound are all about.
Breast fibroadenoma does not have a specific cause, however, it may occur due to the body’s increased sensitivity to the hormone estrogen, so women who take contraceptives only have an increased risk of developing fibroadenoma, especially if they start using them before age 20.
There are different types of breast fibroadenoma
In addition, your doctor may mention that fibroadenoma is a juvenile giant, meaning they are more than 5 cm long, but they are more common when they are in hormone replacement therapy.
Treatment of breast fibroadenoma should be indicated by a mastologist and is usually done only with annual mammograms and ultrasounds to control the development of the nodule, which may disappear due to menopause.
However, if your doctor thinks the nodule might be cancer instead of fibroadenoma, you may recommend surgery to remove it and perform a biopsy confirming the diagnosis.
After breast fibroadenoma surgery, the nodule may recur, so surgery should only be performed in cases of breast cancer sputum, as it does not serve as a remedy for fibroadenoma in the condition.
In most cases, fibroadenoma and breast cancer are unrelated, as it is a benign tumor, unlike cancer, which is malignant; However, according to some studies, women who have the complex fibroadenoma type may have up to a 50% chance of developing breast cancer in the future.
I would like to say that having a fibroadenoma does not mean that you have breast cancer, although I have women who do not have a type of fibroadenoma that is also at risk of cancer, so it is ideal for all women with a fibroadenoma of sin to regularly perform a breast self-examination to identify breast changes, as well as a mammogram at least once every 2 years to identify the first signs of cancer.
Watch the video below to learn how to self-explore your breasts: