Blow to the head: what can be and what to do

The lump in the head is not usually very severe and can be easily treated, often only with pain relief medication and observe the progression of the lump; However, if there are more lumps or an increase in size, it’s important to see a doctor because it can mean more serious conditions with more specific treatment, such as infection or cancer, for example.

The presence of a lump on the head does not usually cause symptoms, but it can cause a lot of discomfort, especially when combing your hair, for example, which can become a very painful action.

  • The appearance of the lump may be due to various situations.
  • Such as seborrheic dermatitis.
  • Sebaceous cyst and even hives.
  • Being the diagnosis made by the dermatologist based on the observation of the lump and the characteristics of the scalp.
  • The main causes of lumps in the head are:.

Seborrheic dermatitis is the most common cause of a lump in the head and is characterized by a thick, yellow or whitish crust on the scalp that it often itches.The area around the lump is usually soft and painful to the touch.treatment is done.

What to do: Treatment recommended by the dermatologist usually includes the use of shampoos or ointments containing antifungals or corticosteroids, in addition to the indication of frequent head washing and the non-use of hair gels, caps or sprays.treatment of seborrheic dermatitis.

Normally, blows to the head cause blows, indicating that the body is trying to recover from the injury. More traumatic injuries, such as those caused by car accidents, for example, result in ever-increasing bumps and bleeding.Find out what types of brain hemorrhage they are.

What to do: After a blow to the head, it is important to go to a medical emergency so that imaging tests can be performed to see the skull and detect signs of bleeding, for example, but blows that appear on the head after a Strokes are usually not a risk and disappear after a few days.

The sebaceous cyst on the head is a lump filled with liquid that is caused by obstruction of pores by dirt, dust or natural oil from the skin and hair.The presence of cysts in the head can cause pain when the person washes or combs.hair, for example. Learn how to identify the sebaceous cyst.

What to do: Sebaceous cyst treatment is usually done by surgery and, although in most cases benign, part of the cyst is sent to the lab for a biopsy.

Folliculitis on the scalp is difficult to occur, but can be caused by the development of fungi or bacteria in the hairline, resulting in lumps.In more severe cases, there may be hair loss in the area, called decrepit or desiccant folliculitis.Learn more about folliculitis.

What to do: Treatment of folliculitis on the scalp can be done with the use of antifungal shampoos, such as ketoconazole, or the application or taking of antibiotics, such as mupirocin or cefallexine, according to advice from the dermatologist and responsible agent.for folliculitis..

Hives is an allergic reaction that usually affects the skin, with red spots that bite and swelling, however, symptoms of hives can also be noticed in the head, through the appearance of small lumps that usually bite a lot.

What to do: The treatment of hives is done according to the advice of the dermatologist and, in most cases, it is done with anti-allergic medications, such as loratadine, for example, or oral corticosteroids, such as prednisone, to relieve itching and swelling.Understand how to identify and treat hives.

Basal cell carcinoma is the most common type of skin cancer and is mainly characterized by the presence of small spots on the skin that develop slowly over time, in addition, the dermatologist can identify small lumps in the head with spots, which also indicates basal cell carcinoma Learn more about this type of carcinoma.

What to do: When you notice the presence of spots around the lump in the head, it is important to see your doctor for a diagnosis and thus start treatment, which is usually done by laser surgery or by applying cold at the site of the injury.In addition, it is important to avoid prolonged sun exposure, wear caps or hats, and apply sunscreen periodically.Learn more about skin cancer treatment.

It is important to see your doctor when one of the following conditions is detected:

Diagnosis of the cause of the lump in the head is usually made by a dermatologist, but it can also be done by a general practitioner, who will evaluate the characteristics of the mass, as well as the scalp, so that you can close the diagnosis and initiation of treatment, which varies depending on the cause.

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