Acute rheumatoid arthritis, commonly known as blood rheumatism, is a disease caused by an autoimmune reaction of the body after infections caused by bacteria.
This disease is most common in children between 5 and 15 years of age and often causes symptoms such as joint pain and inflammation, as well as fever and fatigue. In addition, blood rheumatism can also affect the nervous system and even heart valves, impairing heart function.
- Blood rheumatism should be treated as soon as the first symptoms appear.
- To prevent permanent damage to the brain or heart.
- Which can cause complications such as heart valve stenosis or heart failure.
One of the first symptoms of blood rheumatism is the presence of inflammation in a large joint, such as the knee, which lasts a few days, heals itself and then appears in another joint, etc.
However, it may also be accompanied by other symptoms such as
Depending on whether or not heart disease already exists, there may still be fatigue and an increase in heart rate. If there is a brain injury, there may be behavioral changes, such as crying and tantrums, and motor changes, such as involuntary movements or seizures.
See more signs of rheumatic fever.
The most common cause of blood rheumatism is a throat infection caused by the bacterium Streptococcus pyogenes, which is a group A beta-hemolytic strep, which was not treated immediately or treated properly.
The initial condition is a throat infection in which the body creates antibodies to fight bacteria, but then, and it is not known why, these antibodies end up fighting bacteria and also attacking the body’s healthy joints.
Studies indicate that some people have a genetic susceptibility to this disease, i.e. certain genes in the body may indicate that one day the person may develop a rheumatic disease and, when the person is not treating the infection properly, that bacteria and their toxins can activate. these genes and help trigger rheumatic fever.
There is no single test to definitively diagnose blood rheumatism, and therefore, your doctor, in addition to assessing symptoms, may order several tests such as electrocardiogram, echocardiogram and blood tests, such as blood formula, ESR and ASLO, for example. Example. Find out what it’s for and how the ASLO exam is done.
The main goal of treatment is to eliminate the bacteria that caused the initial infection to relieve symptoms and reduce inflammation in the body. For this, several remedies can be prescribed:
In addition, it is important to rest when joint pain is very severe and drink plenty of water to help the immune system function. To better understand how the treatment is performed.