Medications for depression treat the characteristic symptoms of the disease, such as sadness, energy loss, anxiety related to suicide attempts, these drugs act on the central nervous system, increasing brain arousal, blood circulation and Serotonin production, promoting well-being.
Medications for depression should only be used as an indication by the family doctor to the psychiatrist based on the patient’s characteristics, due to the side effects and drug interactions they may cause. Learn about changes that may occur in your body if you take medications without medical advice. .
The following table shows the names of antidepressants your doctor may indicate:
Antidepressant class
Numbers
Effects
Tricyclic antidepressants
Imipramine, Clomipramine, Amitriptyline, Desipramine and Nortriptyline.
Dry mouth, urinary retention, shrinkage, delirium, drowsiness, fatigue, low and high pressure
Selective Serotonin Recovery Inhibitors
Fluoxetine, Paroxetine, Citalopram, Scitalopram and Sertraline
Dry mouth, drowsiness, excessive sweat production, sien, stress, diarrhea, nausea, fatigue, headache, insomnia and sexual dysfunction.
Serotonin and norepinephrine recovery inhibitors
Venlafaxine, Duloxetine and Mirtazapine
Dry mouth, insomnia, nervousness, tremors, drowsiness, nausea, vomiting, sexual dysfunction, excessive sweating and blurred vision.
In addition to the side effects mentioned in the table, medications for depression can cause weight gain, however, this symptom may not occur.
The use of depression medications in pregnancy should be avoided, as they can cause problems in the development of the baby, which can be replaced by other treatment such as psychotherapy, for example, however, in severe cases of the disease and the psychiatrist, It could point to certain medications that do not cause as much risk to the health of the baby or the patient. Learn more about the causes and symptoms of depression in the embargo.
Homeopathic medications are an option that can be used in addition to treatment for depression, however, we do not recover medications received by the doctor. Examples of homeopathic medications that may be used in people with depression include:
Ignatia amara: indicated in the treatment of depression caused by chronic pain;
Pulsatilla: suitable for bipolar depression, with sudden mood swings;
Natrum Muriaticum: indicated in cases where depression is caused by low self-esteem.
Homeopathic remedies, while more effective, have fewer side effects than antidepressants. The use of these drugs should be indicated by a health care professional following the psychological evaluation of patients.
Some great natural medication options for depression
5-HTP: It is a natural substance produced by the body and involved in the production of Serotonin, which could be reduced by situations such as stress, lack of magnesium and insulin resistance for example, with this drug there is an increase in the level of Serotonin known as happiness hormone, which in addition to other functions, regulates mood , contributing to well-being and happiness. The recommended dose ranges from 50 to 300 mg to 3 times daily.
Damiana: This medicinal plant, also known as deer shepherd, increases blood circulation, induces relaxation, relieves depression and fights anxiety, its scientific name is Turnera diffusa, the recommended dose varies from 400 to 800 mg up to 3 times per day.
Hierarchy of Hypericum san juan: It is a medicinal plant that helps in the treatment of mild to moderate depression, being useful to maintain emotional balance whenever it has been used for at least 4 weeks, as an example of this remedy is Hyperikan. range up to 300 mg per dose, maximum 3 times per day.
Melatonin: Although best suited to improve the quality of your hair, it also helps reduce moodiness, even if it is a good help in treating depression. Doses can range from 0. 5 to 5 mg before docking.
Although natural, these supplements should not be taken without medical supervision, especially when the person is taking other medications, as there is a dangerous interaction between them.
An excellent way to combat depression in a homemade way is to eat a diet rich in bananas, tomatoes, nuts and water. See foods that increase Serotonin.