Bacterial vaginosis is a vaginal infection caused by excess bacteria, especially Gardnerella vaginalis and Gardnerella mobiluncus, in the vaginal canal, causing symptoms such as an intense diet and a pasty white fluid.
This infection is not considered a sexually transmitted infection (STI), but is caused by a change in a woman’s normal vaginal flora, resulting in a degradation of the concentration of lactobacciles and the predominance of some type of bacteria over others.
- While it can cause a lot of discomfort.
- Vaginosis can be easily treated with antibiotic use and.
- Therefore.
- It is very important to go to the gynecologist to identify the problem and start proper treatment.
- In addition.
- Because vaginosis has very serious symptoms.
- Similar to thrush.
- It is also important to evaluate whether the infection is actually caused by bacteria or fungi.
- Which is different.
The most common symptoms of bacterial vaginosis are
In addition, some women may have vaginosis and have no symptoms, so many people only experience the infection after a routine consultation with the gynecologist, especially in cases of thrush, in fact, when vaginosis is not treated, excess certain bacteria creates an environment favorable to the growth and development of fungi, causing thrush in addition to vaginosis.
He complains of other vaginal problems that can cause white fluency.
Diagnosis of bacterial vaginosis is usually done through routine preventive examination, called cervical smears, when requested by the gynecologist when the woman has symptoms of the disease. However, some women may have vaginosis and have no symptoms, and only discover it during a routine visit.
To conclude the diagnosis of bacterial vaginosis by Gardnerella sp, the diagnostic criteria considered are:
The gynecologist may also recommend a urine culture to confirm vaginosis, so that, after diagnosis, the doctor can indicate the most appropriate treatment, which usually involves the use of antibiotics.
Treatment of bacterial vaginosis is usually done with the use of antibiotics such as metronidazole, which can be applied directly to the area, in the form of ointments or eggs, or tablets for oral ingestion.
Antibiotic use should be successful for 7 days as directed by the gynecologist and should not be discontinued with the best symptoms. During treatment, condoms are recommended for use in all relationships and the consumption of alcoholic beverages is avoided.
See more details on how treatment is going
To prevent their appearance, it is recommended to take vaginal showers, use condoms in all relationships, limit the number of sexual encounters and perform gynecological examinations at least once a year.
In most cases, bacterial vaginosis does not cause major complications, however, in people with the immune system but less:
In addition, for pregnant women, this type of infection could increase the risk of preterm birth for the newborn to be born with weight for loss.
Some of the symptoms of bacterial vaginosis may be confused with the symptoms of thrush, however, infections caused by different microorganisms require different types of treatment, so it is very important to distinguish:
Moderate or absent
Intense celebration
Bristle fish smell
Flow, yellowish or greenish-grey
Thick white flow, similar to requeson
Differences between thrush and bacterial vaginosis can be easily identified and can be confused with other problems, so it’s very important to see your doctor when the first symptoms appear.