Bacterial conjunctivitis is one of the most common problems in the eyes, which causes the appearance of redness, itching and the production of a thick, yellowish substance.
This type of problem is caused by an eye infection by bacteria and is therefore usually treated with antibiotics in the form of drops or ointments, prescribed by the ophthalmologist, as well as good eye hygiene with a saline solution.
Symptoms that usually indicate bacterial conjunctivitis include
In addition, there are some cases where it is also possible to notice slight swelling around the eyes, not being a cause for concern or aggravation of the infection. Learn about the other symptoms of conjunctivitis.
If any of these symptoms occur, especially for more than 2 or 3 days, it is important to consult your eye doctor to confirm the diagnosis and start the most appropriate treatment.
The duration of bacterial conjunctivitis varies from 10 to 14 days, even without treatment. However, when antibiotic use begins, symptoms usually go away in just 2 to 3 days, allowing daily activities to resume after that time, without the risk of transmitting the infection to another person.
Treatment of bacterial conjunctivitis involves the flow of an antibiotic eye drops, prescribed by the ophthalmologist, several times a day for approximately 7 to 10 days. In addition, it is recommended to keep your eyes always clean and free of secretions, using a clean compress and a saline solution. See which remedies are most appropriate for conjunctivitis.
It is also important to be careful to avoid other people from spreading, such as washing separate towels, sheets and pillowcases daily, washing your hands with soap and water, or using alcohol before cleaning your eyes and avoiding hugs, kisses and greetings. With your hands.
In some cases, if conjunctivitis treatment is not done correctly, the infection may progress to the cornea, and in these situations symptoms such as worsening pain and increased difficulty seeing may occur, so it is recommended to return to the ophthalmologist to prescribe a new antibiotic.
In most cases, bacterial conjunctivitis occurs when it comes into contact with an infected person, especially if there is no adequate hygienic care. However, other factors can also lead to the development of conjunctivitis, such as the use of contaminated cosmetics or brushes, poor contact lens hygiene and frequent use of eye medications, as well as recent eye surgery.
Having other eye problems such as blepharitis, dry eyes or structural changes can also increase the risk of developing conjunctivitis.
Watch the following video and see how bacterial conjunctivitis occurs and what are the signs that distinguish it from other types of conjunctivitis: