Babies under 2 years of age should not be given honey because it may contain Clostridium botulinum, a type of bacteria that causes infant botulism, which is a serious intestinal infection that can cause limb paralysis and even sudden death. However, it is not the only food capable of causing botulism, as bacteria can also be found in vegetables and fruits.
For this reason, it is recommended that the baby’s diet be composed exclusively of breast milk whenever possible, especially in the first months of life. This is the safest way to ensure that the child is protected from external factors that can cause disease, as the baby does not yet have defenses to fight bacteria, for example. In addition, the first few months of breast milk contain the antibodies needed to help the baby form and strengthen his or her natural defense system. Know all the benefits of breastfeeding.
- When the body absorbs contaminated honey.
- It can affect neurons within 36 hours.
- Causing muscle paralysis and directly affecting breathing.
- The most serious risk of this poisoning is sudden newborn death syndrome.
- In which the baby can die while sleeping without previously showing signs and symptoms.
- Get a better understanding of sudden death syndrome in infants and why it happens.
It is prudent to consume baby honey only after the second year of life, as the digestive system will already be more developed and mature to fight botulinum bacteria, without risk to the child. After the second year of life if you choose to give honey to your child, it is ideally served at room temperature.
Although some honey brands are currently certified by the National Health Surveillance Agency (ANVISA), which meet the quality standards imposed by the government, it is ideal not to provide honey to babies under two years of age, as this is not the case. there is a guarantee that this bacteria has been completely eliminated.
If your baby eats honey, see a pediatrician right away. Diagnosis will be made by looking at clinical signs and in some cases laboratory tests may be requested. Botulism is treated by gastric lavage, and in some cases the child may need devices to facilitate breathing. Recovery is usually rapid and the baby is not at risk due to treatment.
It is recommended to pay attention to these signs within 36 hours of your baby’s intake of honey:
If two or more of these signs appear, it is recommended to return to the nearest health center, as these signs are signs of botulism, which should be reassessed by the pediatrician.