Thyroid disorders can cause changes in menstruation. Women with hypothyroidism may have a heavier menstrual period and menstrual pain, but hyperthyroidism is accompanied by decreased bleeding or amenorrhea, which is a lack of menstruation.
These menstrual changes can occur because thyroid hormones directly influence the ovaries, causing irregularities in menstruation, so endocrine soil control is extremely important to help regulate changes, but also with a gynecologist.
Possible changes that may occur in the menstrual cycle include
When your thyroid produces fewer hormones than it should, this can happen:
Another alteration that can occur is the difficulty in stopping the pregnant woman, because there is a decrease in the luteal phase. In addition, a galacteur, which is the salvation of the “baby” by the nipples, could arise, even the woman in this pregnant woman. Learn more about the galactor and how treatment is done.
When the thyroid glands produce more bad hormones, they may appear
After surgery to remove part of the thyroid, changes in menstruation also appear. After the surge, as in the hospital, can cause severe bleeding, even if the woman normally takes the pill for continuous use, this bleeding can last 2 or 3 days, after 2 to 3 weeks may have a new period, which may begin unexpectedly and this indicates that the remaining thyroid gland, adapts to the new reality and needs to be adjusted compared to the hormones it needs to produce.
When the thyroid is completely removed by surgery, this will lead to hypothyroidism, and in these cases, the doctor may order hormone replacement therapy to regulate menstruation. Learn what thyroid surgery is and how to recover.
An appointment should be made with a gynecologist if the following changes occur:
If you are over 12 years old and do not have menstruation;
Stay more than 90 days without menstruation, if you do not take pills for continuous use, you are not on board;
Having an increase in menstrual cramps, allowing you to work and study;
When bleeding occurs for more than 2 days completely out of your period;
If menstruation is more abundant than usual;
If menstruation lasts more than 8 days.
Your doctor may order TSH, T3, and T4 tests to evaluate thyroid hormones and see if medications need to be taken to regulate your thyroid and normalize your period. The use of the contraceptive pill should be discussed with the gynecologist.
Find out how to regulate your thyroid with food: