The main symptoms of lung infection are dry cough or mucus, shortness of breath, rapid and shallow breathing, and a high fever that lasts more than 48 hours, which decreases only after the medicine is used. It is important that in the presence of symptoms the person goes to the doctor to make the diagnosis and start the appropriate treatment, thus avoiding complications.
Pulmonary infection or low respiratory infection occurs when microorganisms enter the body through the upper respiratory tract and remain in the lungs, being more common in people whose immune system is weakened by chronic diseases or by the use of medications, or by age, for example. Example. Learn more about lung infection.
- The first symptoms of a lung infection may be the same as those of the flu.
- Cold.
- And even otitis.
- As there may be a sore throat and ear.
- However.
- If symptoms persist and worsen with the days.
- This may be a sign of a lung infection.
- The main symptoms of which are:.
In the presence of these symptoms, it is important to consult a family doctor, pediatrician or pneumologist to make the diagnosis and thus start treatment. Diagnosis is made by evaluating symptoms, pulmonary auscultation, chest x-rays, blood formula counts, and sputum or nasal mucosal testing to identify the microorganism that causes the infection.
The diagnosis of lung infection is made by the family doctor, pediatrician or pneumologist through the assessment of the signs and symptoms presented by the person, in addition to the image and laboratory results that may be requested. Your doctor usually recommends a chest x-ray to identify any signs of abnormal lungs.
Treatment of lung infection is medically available and is usually indicated that the person is at rest, well hydrated and uses antibiotics, antiviral or antifungal for 7 to 14 days, depending on the identified microorganism. In addition, medications to reduce pain and fever, such as acetaminophen, may be indicated. Learn more about treating lung infections.
Respiratory physiotherapy is indicated mainly in the elderly, as they tend to be more prostrate in bed, as well as in the case of people who contracted a respiratory infection during hospitalization, with physical therapy useful to help eliminate secretions. Understand what respiratory therapy is and how it’s done.