Taking medications without medical knowledge can be detrimental to your health, as they have side effects and contraindications that you should follow.
A person may take an analgesic or anti-inflammatory when they have a headache or throat, for example, but these medications should not be taken if they are contraindicated or if more than 3 days have passed and symptoms persist or new symptoms appear.In these cases, it is important to see your doctor and avoid self-medication.
The 7 reasons not to take medicines without medical advice are
The use of antibiotics alone increases the risk of the person taking a drug unnecessarily, ingesting the wrong dose or for less time than appropriate, increasing the resistance of viruses and bacteria, decreasing the effectiveness of antibiotics.This can happen when the person is taking antibiotics in the form of capsules, pills, injections or even antibiotic ointments.
When taking painkillers, anti-inflammatory or antipyretic medications alone, the person can mask the symptoms he or she has and, as a result, the doctor may have more difficulty diagnosing the disease.In addition, anti-inflammatory drugs such as ibuprofen can cause gastritis, ulcers or digestive bleeding, which may not be directly related to the disease, being only a side effect of the drug.
The use of over-the-counter medications can cause liver poisoning, as they must be metabolized in this organ and may accumulate.
Medications can also affect the function of the kidneys, which have the function of filtering the blood and excreting the metabolizing products of the drugs in the urine. Although kidney function is more impaired in people who already have kidney problems, this can also occur in apparently healthy people. persons.
Some over-the-counter medications, such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, can cause gastrointestinal bleeding, especially in people with more sensitive stomachs, so it is best to avoid unnecessary ingestion.
All medications have side effects, so they should only be used if they are actually needed or recommended by your doctor.In addition, some medications should not be taken at the same time, or when they are opposed, as they can cause or aggravate side effects.Effects.
For example, people with asthma can’t take ibuprofen, which can be purchased without a prescription, because they may have an asthma attack, for example. Pressure medications should only be used after the cardiologist has indicated that when used incorrectly, they can cause an electrolyte imbalance., headaches, dizziness and pressure drop.
In addition, allergic reactions to the drug may also occur, which can lead to symptoms such as shortness of breath, granules or swelling of the skin for example.
Some medications, such as painkillers, anxiolytics or antidepressants, can lead to addiction and the need to increase doses to achieve the same goal, so they should only be used under medical indication, respecting their dosage and duration of treatment..
Most medications are contracted during pregnancy and lactation, as they can harm the baby causing fetal malformations or kidney problems; during the passage to milk, the drug is also ingested by the baby, which increases the risk of developing diseases.at this stage, the use of medicines should only be carried out under the direction of the obstetrician.
See a list of prohibited medications and pregnancy teas that pregnant women cannot take.
Although some medications are easily available without a prescription, such as acetaminophen, ibuprofen, or some cough syrups for example, they should not be consumed freely and excessively or for several days, as long as the person has a bothersome cough, persistent headaches, or back pain that lasts a long time.
Pain is an alert that something is wrong and that it is necessary to investigate what is going on, by masking this symptom the person may have an aggravation of the disease, a very important precaution to take is to read the packaging and instructions of each medicine before using it.
Red stripe is found in remedies that can be purchased with a white prescription, such as non-slip or antidiabetic, that can have mild side effects, such as nausea, diarrhea or headaches.
The black band can be found in remedies that act on the central nervous system and usually the prescription is blue and is stored in pharmacies, such as antidepressants, anxiolytics or weight loss medications, its side effects can be severe, such as deep sleep, constant forgetfulness and dependence.
In order to take your medicines safely, you need
Also, even for non-labeled over-the-counter drugs, the pharmacist should be asked to choose the best option and the doctor should also be kept informed about the habit and frequency of taking a certain drug.
Although everyone may feel sick while taking a medication, the risks of developing serious health problems are even greater:
Therefore, the use of medicines should only be used under medical supervision, even if it is natural.