Blood clots during menstruation may be normal due to an imbalance in a woman’s hormones that can cause the lining of the lining of the uterus to thicken, which can lead to more heavy bleeding and clots between 5 mm and 3-4 cm. .
However, although clot menstruation is normal in most cases and does not require treatment, in other cases it may be caused by diseases such as anemia, endometriosis or fibroids, so it is important to consult a gynecologist who will assess the cause of the blood. clots and indicate the best treatment.
- A period with clots is generally not a concern and does not require treatment.
- However this can also be a sign of inflammation or diseases such as endometriosis.
- So it is important to see a gynecologist for a blood clotting test after menstruation.
- Or an ultrasound.
When a woman has more than 2 menstrual cycles with periods with clots, this may mean:
Blood clots during menstruation may indicate miscarriage during the first trimester of pregnancy, especially if the color is slightly yellowish or grayish.
What to do: To confirm if you have had a miscarriage it is very important to go to a gynecologist, but if the bleeding is too strong, you should quickly go to the hospital to start proper treatment and avoid loss of too much In most cases, a miscarriage occurs in the first few weeks of pregnancy and bleeding lasts only 2 to 3 days.
Endometriosis is characterized by the growth of endometrial tissue outside the uterus, which can lead to heavy periods, severe pain and clotting; although this disorder is most common in women between the ages of 30 and 40, it can occur at any age. .
What to do: You should consult your gynecologist for tests, such as a transvaginal ultrasound or blood test, and to confirm the diagnosis, start treatment that usually depends on a woman’s desire to become pregnant and can be done with medication. hormones or surgery.
The fibroid is a benign tumor in the inner lining of the uterus that usually causes symptoms such as pain in the uterus, heavy menstruation with clots, and bleeding between periods.
What to do: It is important to consult a gynecologist for a pelvic ultrasound and confirm the presence of the fibroid, treatment can be done with medication, surgery to remove fibroids or embolization of fibroids.
Iron deficiency anemia can be one of the causes of a period of clots, as iron deficiency can affect blood clotting and cause menstrual clots.
What to do: It is important to consult a family doctor for a blood test to confirm anemia that, once confirmed, can be treated with an iron supplement, prescribed by your doctor, and by taking iron-rich foods such as lentils. , parsley, beans and meat.
Other endometrial diseases, such as endometrial hyperplasia, which is the proliferation of the endometrium, or endometrial polyps, which are the formation of polyps in the endometrium, can cause you to have periods with clots due to the growth of the uterus.
What to do: You should consult your gynecologist to correctly identify the problem. Treatment may be done with the liking of endometrial tissue or with the use of progesterone.
The lack of vitamins and minerals that regulate the formation of clots, such as vitamin C or K deficiency, makes it difficult for the blood to clot and cause clots to form during the period.
What to do: In these cases, it is important to increase your intake of foods such as spinach, oranges, strawberries, broccoli or carrots, for example.
Periods with lumps can also occur after gynecological exams or complications during childbirth.
What to do: Your period usually stops showing changes in 2-3 days, returning to normal in the next cycle. Therefore, if clots continue to appear, it is important to consult your gynecologist.
Your menstruation may also be accompanied by small pieces of cloth and this does not mean that the woman has had a spontaneous abortion, these pieces of cloth are small pieces of the woman’s endometrium, but they are colorless, just like blood has red blood cells and white blood cells, the endometrium can also have this coloration.
If your period involves tissue fragments for 2 consecutive cycles, consult your gynecologist for an observational exam and order tests if necessary.