Shipping tests are important for the obstetrician to monitor the baby’s development and women’s health, so all consultations evaluate the pregnant woman’s weight, blood pressure, and abdominal circumference, and indicate the performance of certain exemenes. such as blood tests,, gynecology and ultrasound.
In addition, in some cases, especially when the woman is over 35 years old, the doctor may indicate that more tests may be done, as she may have associated strains. Therefore, follow-up appointments are most often done and a biopsy of coral velosities, amniocentesis and cordocentesis, for example.
- More tests are usually performed during the first trimester of delivery.
- Which is critical for monitoring maternal health in the first few weeks of gestation.
- Less testing is requested from the second trimester of boarding and forwarded to the baby’s developmental evaluation.
The examples identified during the embargo were intended to assess the health and development of the baby, as well as the health of the woman, in addition, thanks to the examinations requested by the obstetrician, it is possible to identify any abnormalities related to the baby. or if there is a risk during childbirth at the time of delivery. The main examples to be made during boarding are:
Blood formula hematology aims to report the status of a woman’s blood cells, such as erythrocytes and platelets, in addition to the body’s defense cells that also report in this test, leukocytes, thus informing the doctor if there are any infections, as well as signs of anemia, for example, and could indicate the use of supplements.
This blood test is used to determine the mother’s blood type and Rh factor, either positive or negative. If the mother has the Rh-negative factor and rh-positive factor of the baby inherited from the priest, when the baby’s blood comes into contact with the mother, the mother’s immune system will produce antibodies against her; it could cause, in a second embargo, a newborn hemolytic disease, so it is important that this test is done during the first trimester of gestation, and if necessary precautionary measures can be taken to avoid an exaggerated immune response that could lead to complications in the baby.
How this can affect the Rh negative factor of the baby’s mother in the baby.
Fasting glucose is important to assess whether there is a risk of developing gestational diabetes, as it is important to do so both in the first and second trimesters of pregnancy, as well as for the monitoring and control of diabetes, for example, if the woman informs of this diagnosis.
In addition, between week 24 and 28 of gestation, your doctor may indicate ptGO testing, also known as an oral glucose tolerance test or glucose tolerance curve, which is the most specific test for diagnosing gestational diabetes.
You can see the glucose tolerance curve
Some viral infections, parasites, or bacteria can be transmitted to the baby during delivery or interfere with its development, which in some cases can cross the placenta. In addition, if a woman has a chronic contagious infectious disease, such as HIV, it is important for the doctor to improve frequent monitoring of the virus in the body and the adjustment of both drugs.
In this way, the main infections to be evaluated during boarding exams are:
These tests should be performed in the first trimester and repeated according to the gestation term, as directed by the obstetrician. Also, in the third trimester of gestation, between week 35 and 37 of gestation, it is important that the woman get tested. for group B streptococcus, Streptococcus agalactiae, which is a bacterium belonging to the vaginal microbiota, but which does not depend on the inclination could pose a risk to the baby at the time of delivery. Look what this is all about.
Examination of Orine, also known as EGO, is important for identifying urinary tract infections, which are common during transportation. Alongside the EGO, the doctor can also request a culture, especially if the woman refers to symptoms of infection, because from this test it is possible to identify the microorganism at the origin and in this way it will be possible to indicate the best treatment.
Ultrasound is important at boarding because it allows your doctor to perform your baby’s development, so ultrasound can be hacked to identify the embryo’s presence, time of delivery, and help determine the end of delivery, baby’s heart bark, position, development, and baby growth.
The recommendation is that this study be carried out every quarter of the week, according to the advice of the obstetrician. In addition to conventional ultrasound, a structural or morphological ultrasound can be performed, which allows you to visualize the baby’s face and identify diseases.
See when you need to do a structural ultrasound
In addition to tests normally ordered by your doctor, gynecological exams may be recommended to evaluate your intimate region. It was also possible to perform a preventive examination, also known as a Pap test, which aims to assess the presence of changes in the uterine cell that could indicate cancer, for example. In this way, taking these tests is important to avoid complications in women.
If your doctor confirms a risky embargo, poor tests may be requested to assess the level of risk and thus take steps to reduce pregnancy complications for both mother and baby. The risk embargo is more common among women as young as 35, when there is an increased risk of abortion or complications.
This is because eggs may undergo certain changes that increase your baby’s risk of genetic syndrome, such as Down syndrome. However, all women over the age of 35 have no complications during pregnancy, I leave the postpartum, having the greatest risk in obese and diabetic women who smoke.
Some students your doctor may ask include
These tests are important because they can be used to diagnose important changes that could be treated so that they don’t affect fetal development, however, despite all the tests, some conditions are diagnosed once the baby is born.