It is recommended to go to the gynecologist at least once a year for preventive diagnostic tests, such as a cervical smear, which helps identify early changes in the uterus, which, if not treated properly, can lead to cancer.
In addition, it is also important to go to the gynecologist to identify sexually transmitted diseases, such as syphilis or gonorrhea, or have a gynecological ultrasound to assess a pregnancy, for example.
In addition, some of the signs that a woman should go to the gynecologist include:
When menstruation is delayed by at least 2 months and the pharmacy pregnancy test is negative, it is necessary to go to the gynecologist, as menstruation delay can occur when the woman develops problems in the reproductive system, such as polycystic ovaries or endometriosis or due to poor thyroid function, for example.
However, the cycle can also be changed when the woman stops using the contraceptive, such as the pill, changes birth control or when she is very stressed for several days.Learn about other causes of menstrual delay.
Yellow, greenish, or fragrant secretions are signs of infection, such as vaginosis, gonorrhea, chlamydia, or trichomoniasis.In addition to these symptoms, vaginal itching and pain when urinating are common.
In these cases, the gynecologist usually performs an exam, such as a vaginal smear or gynecological ultrasound, to test the uterus for proper diagnosis, and treatment is done with antibiotics, such as metronidazole, ceftriaxone, or azithromycin that can be used as tablets.ointments. Discover a home remedy for vaginal discharge.
In most cases, pain during sex, also known as dyspareunia, is related to lack of lubrication of the vagina or a decrease in libido that can be caused by excessive stress, use of certain medications, such as antidepressants, or partner conflicts.
However, pain can also occur when a woman has vaginismus or vaginal infections and is more common during menopause and during postpartum.To treat pain during intimate contact, depending on the cause, your doctor may indicate antibiotic use, indicate performance.Kegel exercises or use lubricants. See other causes of pain during sex.
Bleeding outside the menstrual period usually does not indicate a serious health problem and is common after a gynecological exam, such as a cervical smear; In addition, this can also occur during the first 2 months, if the woman changes her method of contraception.
In addition, this may indicate the presence of polyps in the uterus or indicate pregnancy, if it occurs 2 to 3 days after intimate contact and therefore it is necessary to go to the gynecologist.Find out what bleeding may be outside your period.
Pain when urinating is one of the main signs of urinary tract infection and causes other symptoms such as cloudy urine, increased frequency of urination or pain in the abdomen.Recognize symptoms of a urinary tract infection.
Treatment of pain when urinating is usually done with the use of antibiotics indicated by your doctor, such as sulfametoxazole, norfloxacin or ciprofloxacin, for example.
The first visit to the gynecologist should be made immediately after the first period, which can vary between 9 and 15 years, this doctor will ask you questions about how the girl feels during menstruation, feel cramping, pain in the breasts and can clarify doubts and explain what menstruation is.is and how the menstrual cycle works.
The mother, aunt, or other woman usually takes the girl to the gynecologist to accompany her, but it can be uncomfortable and make her shy and ashamed to ask for anything.During the first consultation, the gynecologist rarely asks to see the intimate parts.being reserved only in cases where the girl has a secretion or complaint such as pain, for example.
The gynecologist may ask to see the panties only to confirm whether there are secretions or not, and explain that it is normal to leave a small transparent or whitish discharge on certain days of the month, and this is worrying only when the color changes to green, yellowish or pink and provided there is a strong and unpleasant smell.
This doctor will also be able to clarify when the girl should start using a birth control method to avoid pregnancy in adolescence, this is important because you have to start taking the pill before the first sexual intercourse so that she is actually protected.