Treatment of osteoarthritis can be done with the use of medication, physiotherapy, exercise and in the most severe cases when symptoms persist, making life difficult for the person, surgery may be indicated, but in the latter case.
Symptoms are usually well controlled with anti-inflammatory pills such as ibuprofen, but since they should not be taken for more than 7 days, as they cause stomach pain, your doctor may also recommend the daily application of anti-inflammatory ointments to move to the evil site.
- Physical therapy is an excellent ally.
- Being useful for pain relief.
- Reducing swelling.
- Noise when moving the joint and improving function.
- Being suitable for all people.
- When combined with medications.
- They are very effective at relieving pain and improving function.
Therefore, available treatments for osteoarthritis include
Medication treatment of osteoarthritis can be done by taking analgesic and anti-inflammatory medications, such as acetaminophen, aspirin, ibuprofen, and naproxen to relieve joint pain and swelling or by applying Moment or Voltaren ointment. . The drug used in osteoarthritis is Artrolive or Chondroflex, which contains two substances that help regenerate articular cartilage, protecting them from degeneration. Read more about: Remedy for osteoarthritis.
When these medications associated with physical therapy do not have the desired effect and the pain is disabling, your doctor may prescribe an infiltration with anesthetic, corticosteroids, or hyaluronic acid directly into the affected joint. More information: Knee infiltration relieves pain and improves movement.
Osteoarthritis physiotherapy treatment aims to reduce pain and discomfort by using physiotherapy equipment, thermal resources such as heat or ice packs, and mobilization and reinforcement exercises, preventing cartilage from being further destroyed, increasing intraarticular space through exercise and mobilization.. Find out how osteoarthritis physiotherapy can be performed by clicking here.
Strengthening the muscles surrounding the affected joint is essential for this joint to be a little more protected and cause less pain and therefore it is recommended to practice the exercises indicated by the physical therapist, both in the clinic and at home. Learn about some exercises for knee osteoarthritis.
Cycling, treadmill and Pilates practice are also good options when there is no pain to maintain strength, which helps decrease early recurrence of symptoms.
Surgery is indicated when the use of medications and physical therapy was insufficient to relieve pain and limitation of the individual; it should always be the last treatment option, as it can leave permanent sequelae, such as a loss of range of motion in the affected joint.
Surgery may be done to scrape the affected tissue or to replace some or all of the joint. After the procedure, the person must still undergo physical therapy for a few more weeks until the tissue is completely cured and it is not necessary to use crutches or other devices to facilitate movement and until the person can perform their daily activities normally.
A good natural treatment for osteoarthritis is the consumption of sucupira seed-based tea, as this medicinal plant has a calming and regenerating effect of the joints, being useful to complement clinical and physiotherapeutic treatment.For tea, it is recommended to boil 12 crushed sucupira seeds in one liter of water and drink several times during the day.
Another way to use sucupira for osteoarthritis is to ingest your capsules.Learn how to use the effects on: Sucupira in capsules.
A good home treatment for osteoarthritis involves placing a bottle of hot water over the affected joint when it hurts, to achieve the same goal by placing a packet of tissue filled with sesame seeds or heated linen in the microwave over the joint to reduce pain and discomfort.It is recommended to leave for about 15 to 20 minutes. See more options at: Home remedy for osteoarthritis.
Decreased swelling, pain and improved function are the first signs of improvement in osteoarthritis, but with the permanence of these symptoms, worsening of the disease is evident and it is necessary to study what can happen through imaging tests such as xo MRI.
Complications occur when treatment is not performed, with increased pain intensity and frequency, which may indicate progression of osteoarthritis, with a larger affected area, and sometimes only surgery to place a prosthesis can relieve symptoms.
Regardless of the treatment chosen by the physician and patient accordingly, it is essential that the individual follow certain recommendations to improve treatment, such as:
In addition, it is recommended to avoid repetitive movements with the sick joint, for example: those with osteoarthritis in their hands or fingers should avoid knitting, crocheting or washing clothes by hand, and those with osteoarthritis in the spine should avoid climbing stairs or always.elevation and descent.