Pelvic pain is a pain that appears in the lower abdomen and is usually a sign of gynecological, urological, intestinal or embargo-related problems, this symptom is more common in women, but it can also occur in men, being more related to intestinal problems. or prostate problems.
In the event of such pain, your doctor should be assisted for an evaluation and indicate, where appropriate, an orin scan, ultrasound, or CT scan. Depending on the cause, treatment may include the use of painkillers, anti-inflammatory drugs, or antibiotics, even in some cases such as fibroids, the tumor may be needed for surgery, such as in cases where a tumor exists.
- It is most common in adolescent girls and is caused by involuntary uterine contraction during menstruation.
- Which tends to improve over years and years.
- Menstrual cramps that appear later worsen after a certain period.
- But during menstruation may indicate other situations as an effect of IUD use.
- For example.
- And it is also important to investigate pelvic diseases such as endometriosis.
How to treat: Your gynecologist may indicate pain relievers and anti-inflammatory drugs to use during periods of pain. In some cases, the use of hormone tablets may be indicated to help regulate menstruation and relieve pelvic pain.
Pelvic pain in the seizure is quite common and can be caused by the production of a hormone called relaxin that is responsible for the manufacture of more elastic ligaments, since joints can occur during childbirth, but this can also occur due to the increase . the presence of organs and muscles in the pelvic region as the embargo progresses.
The pain is not severe and may begin in the first trimester of the embargo, but it can appear only a few days before delivery, most of the time the pain occurs at the end of the embargo when the weight of the belly becomes more important. .
However, in some cases this might indicate a complication but it would be in this period like the presence of an ectopic embargo or an abortion, so whenever pelvic pain appears outside of menstrual delay, it is important to consult a gynecologist.
There are several urological causes that can cause pain in the pelvic area, such as:
In the event that pelvic pain is accompanied by pain when urinating, there is blood in the urine from urological causes, but it is necessary to consult your doctor for urine tests and urinary tract ultrasound, if necessary. .
How to treat: Treatment of urinary tract infection is done with antibiotics your doctor receives. Learn more about treating urinary tract infections.
Endometriosis is the growth of endometrial tissue outside the uterus, which causes inflammation and pelvic pain that stops menstruation, increases menstrual flow, in addition to pain during intimate contact and makes it difficult to drop pressure, it is not easy to identify endometriosis, and tests such as ultrasound or even biopsy surgery may be necessary. Understand the main symptoms that indicate endometriosis. See other symptoms that can cause endometriosis.
How to treat: When mild, treatment can be done with the use of pain relievers such as ibuprofen, however, in the most severe cases, if hormonal medications or endometriosis surgery can be used, the amount of tissue you have is reduced.
Uterine fibroids are benign tumors that form in the muscle tissue that forms the uterus and, although they don’t always cause symptoms, can cause pelvic pain, bleeding, or make it difficult to fall under pressure. Learn more about uterine fibroids.
How to treat it: It is not always necessary to treat it and the use of painkillers is indicated to relieve pelvic pain, if necessary, however, when it causes severe symptoms or makes it difficult to fall asleep, the gynecologist may indicate surgery or other techniques such as embolization or cauterization of the uterine wall for the removal of the tumor.
The presence of cysts, tumors or ovarian infections can cause pelvic pain, causing bloating, contraction or inflammation of the musculature of the reproductive system, and increases the risk of twisting of the fallopian tubes in the crooks. In these cases, the use of anti-inflammatory drugs, antibiotics or surgery may be necessary, as the case may be.
Another common cause of pelvic pain is ovulation pain, which occurs during ovulation, but during this period there is intense hormonal stimulation, with the release of eggs by the ovary, which can cause pain that usually lasts for 1 to 2 days.
How to treat: A gynecologist should be consulted to check for the problem in the ovary, however, to relieve pain and your doctor may recommend taking pain relievers or anti-inflammatory drugs to relieve symptoms when they may even indicate surgery.
It is a disease that causes inflammation of a woman’s internal genitalia, usually when a genital infection begins in the uterine cells and reaches the uterus, it can return to the fallopian tubes and ovaries. It is usually caused by bacteria that can be transmitted sexually, and can be acute or chronic infections, and can persist for several months or years.
How to treat: Treatment of pelvic inflammatory disease may be done with the use of oral or intramuscular antibiotics for 14 days, but your doctor should receive it. In some cases, your doctor may recommend surgery to treat inflammation of the fallopian tubes or to drain abscesses. Treatment is also recommended, even in current symptoms, thus preventing the onset of infections. See more details about treatment.
Other types of genital infections such as those caused by yeast infection, bacterial vaginosis, or trichomoniasis, for example, can also cause pelvic pain. Even this type of infection can occur in all women and at any age, but often when they initiate sexual activity, and this intimate contact facilitates contact with microorganisms. Complains more of the symptoms of vulvovaginitis.
How to treat: Treatment will vary depending on the cause of the infection, due to the fact that antifungal medications or antibiotics may be prescribed. Therefore, it is ideal that you visit a gynecologist to confirm the diagnosis and indicate the most appropriate treatment.
Intestinal diseases such as gastroenteritis, appendicitis, diverticulitis, inflammatory bowel disease, irritable bowel disease, including cancer, are also causes of pelvic pain; are usually associated with changes in bowel rhythm such as diarrhea or estrogen, as well as producing nausea. vomiting. Learn more about appendicitis and diverticulitis.
How to treat: Appendicitis is a medical emergency and, therefore, if it is important to go to the hospital to confirm the diagnosis and start treatment, which usually includes surgery, in the case of other intestinal diseases it is ideal to consult a gastroenterologist to identify the problem and start the most appropriate treatment.
The presence of a hernia in the pelvic area can cause pain in that area, as well as inflammation, the injury of any muscle in that area. Abdominal wall hematoma, which occurs after a blow to the area, even in the visible sea, causes severe pain.
Other rarer causes of pelvic pain may include changes in blood circulation, nervous system disorders or even autoimmune disorders, but these are often suspected when the most likely causes are ruled out by a medical evaluation.
How to treat: In most cases, surgery is indicated to correct the hernia, especially when it causes pain and other types of symptoms. Look at the inguinal hernia.
Because the causes of pelvic pain are varied, when severe pain persists for more than a day, it is important to request a medical evaluation so that diagnosis and treatment can be done effectively.
In addition to this, the annual consultation with the gynecologist the urologist is important for the detection of changes that may go unnoticed from the beginning, which can prevent serious problems and avoid future complications, improving health and well-being.
You could try both the painkillers and natural anti-inflammatory drugs mentioned in the video below: